Nokea
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence: 'You should not "ingest" the medication.'
- A. Touch
- B. Chew
- C. Crush
- D. Swallow
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct meaning of 'ingest' is 'Swallow.' Ingest means taking something into the body by mouth for absorption, which aligns with the action of swallowing medication. In this context, 'ingest' specifically refers to consuming the medication by swallowing it, not touching, chewing, or crushing it.
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Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence: That is an 'ominous' sign.
- A. A good omen
- B. Without deceit
- C. Threatening
- D. Full of thought
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'ominous' is used to describe something that gives the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen. It signifies a sense of foreboding or threat, creating a feeling of unease. In the given sentence, describing the sign as 'ominous' suggests that it is indicating something negative or harmful, hence 'threatening' is the correct interpretation.
Which word describes what a cat, who is clearly scared of a Rottweiler, will do when the dog enters the room?
- A. Replicate
- B. Engender
- C. Enhance
- D. Cower
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Cower. When a cat is scared of a Rottweiler, it will cower, showing fear and submission. Cowering is a common behavior in animals when they feel threatened or intimidated.
Rationale:
1. Replicate means to copy or reproduce, which does not fit the context of a cat's behavior towards a Rottweiler.
2. Engender means to cause or give rise to, which is not the appropriate behavior for a scared cat.
3. Enhance means to improve or increase, which is unrelated to the cat's fearful reaction.
In summary, cower is the correct answer as it accurately describes the behavior of a scared cat towards a Rottweiler, while the other choices do not align with the scenario provided.
What type of tube would be most suitable for opening up a curved pipe?
- A. Solid
- B. Rigid
- C. Flexible
- D. Perforated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A flexible tube would be the most suitable choice for opening up a curved pipe. When working with a curved pipe, it is essential to use a tube that can easily adjust to the bends and curves of the pipe. A flexible tube offers the necessary adaptability to match the shape of the pipe, allowing for effective manipulation. In contrast, solid and rigid tubes lack the flexibility needed to navigate curved pipes, making them unsuitable for this task. Perforated tubes, which have holes, are not relevant in this scenario where the focus is on the tube's ability to conform to the shape of the curved pipe.
The healthcare professional noted in the chart, 'The patient is lethargic.' How was the patient behaving?
- A. Pacing the halls, yelling at the staff
- B. Difficult to arouse
- C. Shaking uncontrollably
- D. Not responding to painful stimuli
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a patient is described as lethargic, it means they are drowsy, sluggish, and have reduced levels of alertness. A patient who is lethargic would exhibit behavior such as being difficult to arouse, appearing tired, and having decreased responsiveness. Options A, C, and D describe behaviors that are not characteristic of lethargy. Pacing the halls and yelling at the staff indicate agitation, shaking uncontrollably suggests tremors, and not responding to painful stimuli implies unresponsiveness to stimuli, none of which align with the definition of lethargy. Therefore, the correct answer is B, 'Difficult to arouse.'
Which of the following best describes the term ENVIRONMENT?
- A. the major ideas of the quality of life
- B. the assistance found outside the family
- C. the elements inside and outside of a person
- D. the positive and negative aspects of a home
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The term 'environment' refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It encompasses both external factors (outside a person) like air, water, and other living organisms, as well as internal factors (inside a person) like thoughts, emotions, and physical well-being. Therefore, the best description of the term 'environment' is the elements both inside and outside of a person.