Select the member of the multidisciplinary team that you would most likely collaborate with when the client can benefit from the use of adaptive devices for cutting food?
- A. The physical therapist
- B. The occupational therapist
- C. The dietician
- D. The podiatrist
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Occupational therapists focus on daily living skills and adaptive equipment.
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Is the basis of community development projects
- A. Self-evaluation
- B. Self-help
- C. Participation
- D. Collaboration
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Self-help empowers communities to drive development.
Which of the following choices is an indicator of low literacy level?
- A. Questioning the medication dose on a label
- B. Incomplete health questionnaires
- C. Inadequate follow-up for scheduled appointments
- D. Having an illiterate spouse
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Incomplete questionnaires often signal difficulty with reading or comprehension.
Which character is connected to learned helplessness phenomena by Seligman:
- A. Depression
- B. Anxiety
- C. Negative emotions
- D. Laziness
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Seligman linked learned helplessness to depression, where lack of control fosters despair.
The nurse must give Frank, a Latino American, a physical examination. She tells him to remove his clothing and put on an examination gown. Frank refuses. How should the nurse interpret this behavior?
- A. Frank does not believe in taking orders from a woman.
- B. Frank is modest and embarrassed to remove his clothes.
- C. Frank doesn't understand why he must remove his clothes.
- D. Frank does not think he needs a physical examination.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frank's refusal to remove his clothing for a physical exam likely stems from cultural modesty or embarrassment, particularly in a clinical setting, which aligns with option b.
You are caring for a group of elderly clients, many of whom are affected with multiple chronic disorders and are also, at times, affected with some acute disorders that require medical and nursing attention. As you are caring for these clients some will need a new medication regimen for an acute disorder. You should consider that fact that the elderly population is at risk for more side effects, adverse drug reactions, and toxicity and overdosages of medications because the elderly have a(n):
- A. Increased creatinine clearance.
- B. Impaired immune system.
- C. Decreased hepatic metabolism.
- D. Increased bodily fat.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decreased liver function affects drug metabolism in the elderly.