Nokea
Select the word that fits in the sentence correctly: 'The student had a great deal of trouble ____ with the teacher.'
- A. communicate
- B. community
- C. communication
- D. communicating
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'communicating.' In this sentence, 'trouble' requires a verb form, and 'communicating' is the gerund form of the verb that correctly completes the sentence. The other options, 'communicate,' 'community,' and 'communication,' do not fit grammatically.
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Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: Birds _______ merrily as they greeted the new day with enthusiasm.
- A. chirped
- B. are chirping
- C. will chirp
- D. will have chirped
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'chirped.' In the sentence provided, the action of birds chirping is described in the past tense ('greeted,' 'merrily'), indicating that the appropriate verb form to use is also in the past tense. 'Chirped' is the correct past tense form of the verb 'chirp' and fits the context of the sentence.
The student ______ for the final exam.
- A. DidnÄ€™t study
- B. Was studying
- C. Hardly studied
- D. Would have studied
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Was studying.' This choice correctly uses the past progressive tense 'was studying,' indicating that the student was engaged in studying for the final exam at a specific point in the past. Choices A, C, and D have errors in verb tense or structure, making them grammatically incorrect. 'DidnÄ€™t study' (choice A) is in the simple past tense, 'Hardly studied' (choice C) uses an adverb modifying 'studied,' and 'Would have studied' (choice D) is in the conditional perfect tense, none of which are suitable for the context of the sentence.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Herman yelled angrily at his best friend.
- B. Marilyn carefully drove in the dark.
- C. Sharon angrily spoke to her boyfriend.
- D. Logan carefully walked on the gravel road.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the subject "Herman" and the verb "yelled" in choice A.
Step 2: Observe the adverb "angrily" modifying the verb, indicating manner.
Step 3: Confirm that the adverb is correctly placed after the verb.
Rationale: Choice A is correct as it follows the standard order of subject-verb-adverb in English sentences. Adverbs typically come after the verb they modify. In this case, "angrily" describes how Herman yelled. Choices B, C, and D all have the adverb placed before the verb, which is not the standard word order in English sentences, making them grammatically incorrect.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly. The patient's voice was a little hoarse, and he complained of a sore throat, so the doctor prescribed a lozenge.
- A. horse
- B. lozenge
- C. sore
- D. prescribed
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. 'Horse' should be 'hoarse' in the sentence. 'Hoarse' describes the quality of the patient's voice, indicating a rough or harsh sound. On the other hand, 'horse' refers to the animal. Therefore, 'hoarse' is the correct term to use in this context. The sentence is discussing the patient's voice being rough, not an animal, so 'hoarse' is the appropriate choice.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Somebody left his or her jacket on the train.
- B. Several lost his keys on this train ride.
- C. Does everyone have their train ticket ready?
- D. Is everyone ready for his ice cream sundaes?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer because it uses the singular 'his or her' to match the singular subject 'Somebody.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they use mismatched pronouns with their subjects. In choice B, 'Several' is plural, so it should use 'their' instead of 'his.' In choices C and D, the singular subject 'everyone' traditionally requires 'his or her' instead of 'their.'