Sensory memory is not involved in higher -.----------------functions like short- and long-term memory; it is not consciously controlled:
- A. Emotional
- B. Physical
- C. Cognitive
- D. Psychological
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sensory memory is automatic and brief, not tied to higher cognitive functions like STM or LTM.
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is often equated with SWB in the literature, media, and more:
- A. Sadness
- B. Happiness
- C. Blessing
- D. Guilt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective well-being (SWB) is synonymous with happiness in psychological literature.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by early experiences is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis ties behavior to early childhood experiences.
he Montessori approach believes that materials should be
- A. Teacher-provided
- B. Child-selected
- C. Standardized
- D. Simple
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori materials are child-selected, encouraging autonomy in learning.
The cornerstone on which all other Montessori principles rest is for the child.
- A. Love
- B. Dignity
- C. Care
- D. Respect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Respect for the child's individuality and autonomy is the fundamental principle of Montessori education.
A family expresses helplessness related to dealing with a mentally ill members odd behaviors, mood swings, and argumentativeness. An effective nursing intervention for this family would be to:
- A. express sympathy for their situation.
- B. involve local social service agencies.
- C. explain symptoms of relapse.
- D. role-play difficult situations.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Helping a family learn to set limits and deal with difficult behaviors can often be accomplished by using roleplaying situations, which give family members the opportunity to try new, more effective approaches. The other options would not provide learning opportunities.
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