Shaken baby syndrome refers to:
- A. The increasing rate of epilepsy and other seizure disorders in infants born to mothers with a history of psychiatric disorders.
- B. A form of child abuse in which a baby is shaken hard enough to cause trauma and death.
- C. The physical and developmental problems faced by infants of drug-addicted mothers.
- D. The psychological trauma that children experience from perceived threats to their safety.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shaken baby syndrome occurs when a caregiver shakes a child to control crying. It is a form of child abuse.
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A person is considered intellectually disabled if he or she has an IQ of less than
- A. 70 to 75
- B. 80 to 85
- C. 90 to 95
- D. 60 to 65
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An IQ below 70-75, with adaptive deficits, defines intellectual disability, per DSM-5.
Which of the following services would be especially helpful for terminally ill Muslim patients?
- A. Referring the patient for additional tests
- B. Negotiating a plan for outside visitors, especially the Imam
- C. Providing patients with motivational pamphlets
- D. Serving regular hospital meals
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Facilitating Imam visits supports spiritual needs, crucial for Muslim patients at end-of-life.
Self-concept affects the ability to function and greatly influences --.--status:
- A. Social
- B. Mental
- C. Health
- D. Well-being
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-concept impacts health status, influencing physical and psychological functioning.
A newly hospitalized patient has needle tracks on both arms. A friend states that the patient uses heroin daily but has not used in the past 24 hours. The nurse should assess the patient for:
- A. slurred speech, excessive drowsiness, and bradycardia
- B. paranoid delusions, tactile hallucinations, and panic
- C. runny nose, yawning, insomnia, and chills
- D. anxiety, agitation, and aggression
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale:
- Choice C is correct as the patient is exhibiting symptoms of heroin withdrawal, including runny nose, yawning, insomnia, and chills.
- Choice A is incorrect because it describes symptoms of central nervous system depressants, not heroin withdrawal.
- Choice B is incorrect as it describes symptoms of hallucinogens, not heroin withdrawal.
- Choice D is incorrect as it describes symptoms of stimulants, not heroin withdrawal.
Which is not a technique of SFT?
- A. Joining the family
- B. Blocking inflexible patterns
- C. Heighten conflictual interaction
- D. Balancing inflexible patterns of interaction
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Balancing isn't a specific SFT technique; the others are standard.