Nokea
Smallpox Rash
- A. Rash looks like chickenpox rash
- B. Smallpox vaccine causes acute renal failure
- C. Last case of smallpox occurred in 1997
- D. Rash most prominent on face and extremities
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Smallpox rash is most prominent on the face and extremities and is distinctive from chickenpox.
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A mother tells the nurse that ever since she started toileting training, the toddler has been touching his genitals. Which of the following statements is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
- A. “This is a sign that he is not ready to toilet train yet.”
- B. “This behavior is developmentally normal.”
- C. “Tell him to stop touching himself.”
- D. “Don’t worry about it.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Curiosity about genitals is a normal developmental phase during toilet training.
A nurse is developing learning objectives for an individual who has been recently diagnosed with asthma. Which is an example of an appropriately written psychomotor learning objective?
- A. The individual will understand how to correctly use an inhaler.
- B. The individual will realize the importance of using an inhaler correctly.
- C. The individual will feel better when using the inhaler correctly.
- D. The individual will demonstrate proper use of the inhaler.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Psychomotor learning involves physical skill development, and demonstrating proper use indicates skill development.
Which of the following statements can be identified as a method for clarifying a message?
- A. “I get very upset when you talk to me in that tone.”
- B. “You make me very angry when you drink alcohol.”
- C. “I can make you happy. I know I can.”
- D. “What I want from you is to be left alone!”
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using "I" statements helps clarify and qualify the message, making it more direct and less accusatory.
The interrelationship of poverty and health care dollars spent by Blacks and other minorities is affected greatly by:
- A. Lack of access to preventive health care services
- B. Low numbers of minority health care providers
- C. Use of emergency rooms for care
- D. Increased infant mortality rates in African American populations
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lack of access to preventive care leads to higher health care costs and reliance on emergency rooms for more expensive treatments.
The mother of a 4-month-old infant is concerned about the possibility of SIDS because her neighbor’s daughter passed away last year as a result of SIDS. Which of the following statements would be the best response from the nurse?
- A. “You should place the infant in the bed with you until 6 months of age.”
- B. “You should never give the infant a pacifier while she is sleeping.”
- C. “You should try to stop smoking.”
- D. “You should place the infant on her stomach.”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stopping smoking is crucial to reducing the risk of SIDS. Additionally, the infant should be placed on her back to sleep, and pacifiers are safe for sleep.