Spermicides can increase the risk for urinary tract infections in women.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Spermicides can disrupt vaginal flora, increasing UTI risk.
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One important nursing intervention for patients with suspected renal calculi is to
- A. Obtain timed urine specimens.
- B. Strain the urine.
- C. Assess for hematuria.
- D. Palpate both flanks for tenderness.
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Straining urine detects passed stones, and assessing for hematuria identifies blood in the urine, a common sign of renal calculi.
Bath salts can irritate the urethra, making it more susceptible to infection.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bath salts can irritate the urethra, increasing susceptibility to infection.
Circumcision is
- A. Retraction of the foreskin in males.
- B. Removal of the foreskin in males.
- C. Tightening of the foreskin in males.
- D. Narrowing of the opening of the foreskin in males.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Circumcision involves surgical removal of the foreskin in males.
A blood test called measures a waste product normally eliminated from the body by the kidneys. Elevated levels may reflect infection or some degree of kidney impairment.
- A. BUN
- B. Creatinine
- C. eGFR
- D. CBC
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Creatinine is a waste product filtered by the kidneys, and elevated levels in a blood test indicate kidney impairment or infection.
You will need to push back the foreskin before catheterizing uncircumcised males. After you catheterize the patient, you should
- A. Pull the foreskin back over the glans.
- B. Leave the foreskin retracted.
- C. Lubricate the foreskin with petroleum jelly and then replace it.
- D. Elevate the penis on a folded towel to prevent swelling of the foreskin or glans.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Replacing the foreskin over the glans after catheterization prevents paraphimosis, a condition where the retracted foreskin causes swelling.
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