Nokea
Susan is working with a group of Indigenous elders to advocate for the use of traditional healing practices in the community health clinic. This is an example of which of the following strategies to dismantle the conditions of oppression?
- A. Mentorship
- B. Cultural safety
- C. Indigenous
- D. Allyship
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allyship in nursing involves nurses recognizing that they come from dominant or privileged groups and taking action to reject and dismantle the conditions of oppression.
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What is the difference between an immigrant and a refugee?
- A. A refugee chose to live in Canada, whereas an immigrant was forced to leave his or her home.
- B. An immigrant chose to live in Canada, whereas a refugee was forced to leave his or her home.
- C. A refugee can apply for permanent residency, whereas an immigrant cannot apply for residency.
- D. An immigrant cannot apply for permanent residency, whereas a refugee can apply for residency.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An immigrant is a person who has chosen to live in Canada and has been accepted by the government of Canada and who may apply for permanent residency. A refugee is a person who was forced to leave his or her home country because of war or a well-founded fear of persecution.
Why is Canada's ethnic mix changing so rapidly?
- A. Increased rates of non-European immigration
- B. Increased indigenous births in northern communities
- C. Increased transient workers crossing the border
- D. Increased deaths from chronic disease
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Canada's ethnic mix is changing rapidly, particularly in urban areas, mainly because of increased rates of non-European immigration in recent decades.
Race is primarily a social classification based on an imagined hierarchy of human value that often relies on which of the following?
- A. Income
- B. Group superiority
- C. Group inferiority
- D. Stereotypes
- E. Weight
- F. Skin colour
Correct Answer: B,C,D,F
Rationale: Race is primarily a social classification based on an imagined hierarchy of human value that relies on phenotypes, skin colour, and other expressions of group superiority and inferiority to identify group membership.
Which of the following statements provides a definition of ethnicity?
- A. The state of belonging to a race that shares common values
- B. The state of belonging to a culture that shares common beliefs
- C. The state of belonging to an indigenous group with common traditions
- D. The state of belonging to a social group that shares common cultural patterns
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethnicity is the state of belonging to a social group that shares common cultural patterns (e.g., beliefs, values, customs, behaviours, traditions).
John is orienting a group of new nurses to the medical unit when he overhears one of the nurses state that 'all people of colour have heart disease.' This is an example of which of the following?
- A. Racializing
- B. Marginalizing
- C. Oppressing
- D. Repressing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When terms like 'people of colour' are used, heterogeneous groups of non-White people are slotted into one category, which ignores class and ethnic differences. In health care, this practice is known as racializing.