Nokea
Symptoms in patients with aortic stenosis depend on the severity of the obstruction EXCEPT
- A. cardiomegaly
- B. pulmonary congestion
- C. weak pulses
- D. pale skin
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pale skin is not a typical symptom of aortic stenosis.
You may also like to solve these questions
An older client is admitted after falling while walking. The left leg is externally rotated and shorter than the right leg, and the client is having severe pain and tingling in the left foot. The nurse is unable to palpate the left pedal pulses. Which action is most important for the nurse to implement?
- A. Use a doppler to assess bilateral pedal pulses
- B. Administer pain medication to relieve discomfort.
- C. Position the client’s left leg in a neutral position to reduce pain.
- D. Immobilize the left leg to prevent further injury.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing pedal pulses with a doppler is critical to evaluate circulation and detect potential vascular compromise in the affected limb.
Which of the following features favor a diagnosis of restrictive cardiomyopathy over constrictive pericarditis?
- A. Elevated pulmonary artery pressures
- B. Normal BNP levels
- C. Annulus reversus
- D. Ventricular interdependence
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Restrictive cardiomyopathy is associated with elevated pulmonary artery pressures
Hemodynamic definition of 'Isolated post-capillary Pulmonary Hypertension' is
- A. Pulmonary artery wedge pressure > 15 mm Hg
- B. Right ventricular systolic pressure > 36 mm Hg
- C. Diastolic pressure gradient < 7 mm Hg
- D. Pulmonary vascular resistance > 3 Wood units
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Isolated post-capillary pulmonary hypertension is defined by a pulmonary artery wedge pressure greater than 15 mm Hg.
A nurse auscultated heart tones on an older adult client. Which action should the nurse take based on the heart tones heard?
- A. Administer a diuretic.
- B. Document the finding.
- C. Decrease the IV flow rate.
- D. Evaluate the client’s medications.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Documenting the findings is the appropriate action unless the heart tones indicate an abnormality requiring intervention.
An adult client is admitted with flank pain and is diagnosed with acute pyelonephritis. What is the priority nursing action?
- A. Auscultate for presence of bowel sounds.
- B. Monitor hemoglobin and hematocrit
- C. Encourage turning and deep breathing
- D. Administer IV antibiotics as prescribed.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Administering IV antibiotics promptly is critical to treat the infection and prevent complications in acute pyelonephritis.