The bad smell made him ________.
- A. Gag
- B. Enjoy
- C. Remember
- D. Attach
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Gag.' When a person encounters a foul odor, it can trigger a gag reflex, leading to physical reactions such as retching or choking. The verb 'gag' accurately depicts the negative physical response to an unpleasant smell, making it the most fitting choice in this scenario.
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What does it mean when an apartment is advertised as being furnished?
- A. The first month's rent must be paid in advance
- B. It is equipped with furniture and other necessary items for living
- C. It has just been repainted
- D. The utility bills are included in the rental cost
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When an apartment is advertised as being furnished, it means that it is equipped with furniture and other necessary items for living, such as beds, sofas, tables, and appliances. This can save tenants the trouble and cost of buying these items themselves, making it a convenient option for those looking for a ready-to-move-in living space. Renting a furnished apartment can provide a more comfortable and convenient living situation, especially for those who are moving in temporarily or do not want to invest in purchasing furniture. Therefore, option B is the correct choice as it accurately defines what it means for an apartment to be furnished.
The provider noted in the chart, 'The patient is lethargic.' How was the patient behaving?
- A. Pacing the halls, yelling at the staff
- B. Difficult to arouse
- C. Shaking uncontrollably
- D. Not responding to painful stimuli
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a patient is described as lethargic, it indicates a state of drowsiness or sluggishness, making them difficult to arouse. The patient is not active, agitated, or shaking uncontrollably as in choices A and C. Additionally, the patient is not displaying a lack of response to painful stimuli as in choice D. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as lethargy implies a decreased level of alertness and responsiveness.
What does the term 'labile' mean in the context of the healthcare professional's note: 'Emotionally labile today at lunchtime; behavior plan implemented' for a client hospitalized for an anxiety disorder?
- A. Fearful
- B. Unstable
- C. Depressed
- D. Hostile
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, 'labile' means 'Unstable,' indicating fluctuating emotions or instability in emotional expression. When someone is emotionally labile, their moods can rapidly shift or change unpredictably. The term is frequently used in healthcare settings to describe individuals who exhibit rapid changes in mood or emotions. In the given scenario, the healthcare professional observed the client's emotional lability during lunchtime, suggesting that the client's emotions were unstable or fluctuating at that particular moment. Consequently, a behavior plan was implemented to manage and address this variability and emotional instability effectively.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: Despite the absence of *overt* signs, Dr. Harris suspected that Alicia might be suffering from the flu.
- A. concealed
- B. apparent
- C. expert
- D. delectable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct meaning of the word 'overt' in this context is 'apparent.' In the sentence, it indicates that despite there being no obvious or visible signs, Dr. Harris still suspected that Alicia might have the flu. 'Concealed' (choice A) means hidden, 'expert' (choice C) refers to a person with specialized knowledge, and 'delectable' (choice D) means delicious. Therefore, the most suitable meaning is 'apparent,' as it captures the idea that the signs were not obvious but could still be detected or suspected.
Select the meaning of the word initial in the sentence:
"The doctor made an initial examination of the patient."
- A. Complete
- B. First
- C. Incomplete
- D. Discharge
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'initial' in the sentence refers to something that is done at the beginning or first stage. An initial examination is the first examination conducted by the doctor to assess the patient's condition. Therefore, the correct answer is 'B: First.' 'Complete' means finished or whole, which does not align with the context of the sentence. 'Incomplete' means not finished or lacking completeness, also not fitting the context. 'Discharge' means allowing someone to leave, especially a hospital or other care facility, which is unrelated to the initial examination conducted by the doctor.
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