Nokea
The child's ability to understand proportionality develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Proportionality requires abstract reasoning, developing in the formal operational stage (Piaget).
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Which of the following parts of the brain integrates all sensory input (except smell) on the way to the cortex?
- A. Temporal lobe
- B. Thalamus
- C. Limbic system
- D. Hypothalamus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The thalamus acts as a relay station, integrating and processing sensory information (except smell) before sending it to the cortex, aligning with option b.
Self-confidence is affected by comparing ourselves to others or social comparison
- A. Not at all
- B. Positively
- C. Neutrally
- D. Negatively
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social comparison often reduces self-confidence when unfavorable (Festinger).
The child's ability to understand numbers develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numerical understanding, like conservation of number, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
A married couple has two children living in the home. Recently, the wifes mother moved in. This family should be assessed as:
- A. nuclear.
- B. blended.
- C. extended.
- D. alternative.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An extended family has members from three or more generations living together. Nuclear family refers to a couple and their children. A blended family is one made up of members from two or more unrelated families. An alternative family can consist of a same-sex couple or an unmarried couple and children.
PANAS stand for:
- A. Positive and Negative affect scale
- B. Positive and Negative affective scale
- C. Positive and Negative Assist scale
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PANAS (Watson & Clark, 1988) is the Positive and Negative Affect Scale.