Nokea
The child's ability to understand rules develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rule comprehension, tied to logical thinking, develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
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Which of the following recommendations to combat diabetes may be unfeasible in very urban environments?
- A. Eat more fresh fruit
- B. Do 25 jumping-jacks every morning
- C. Go out for a walk every day
- D. See your dietitian at least twice a year
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Walking may be limited by safety or space in dense urban settings.
Children learn social behavior such as aggression through
- A. Watching television
- B. Observational learning
- C. Playing with peers
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Observational learning (Bandura) is the primary mechanism for social behaviors like aggression.
Your family, as the client, now has four children and the parents do not want any other children at this time. The mother has a history of deep vein thrombosis and cigarette smoking; and both parents have a history of the lack of adherence to medical regimens. Which form of contraception would you recommend for this couple?
- A. A transdermal contraceptive patch
- B. A diaphragm
- C. A vaginal contraceptive ring
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A diaphragm (B) avoids hormonal risks given DVT and smoking history.
Which of the following groups describes the majority of users of complementary and alternative medicine in the U.S.?
- A. Poorly educated Chinese Americans
- B. Highly educated Caucasians
- C. Highly educated African Americans
- D. Poorly educated Korean Americans
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Highly educated Caucasians are the primary users of CAM in the U.S., per research.
The psychological test measure motivation is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The TAT reveals underlying motives through narrative analysis.