The child's ability to understand time develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding time as a sequence develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
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Which information is the nurse most likely to find when assessing the family of a patient with a serious mental illness?
- A. The family exhibits many characteristics of dysfunctional families.
- B. Several family members have serious problems with their physical health.
- C. Power in the family is maintained in the parental dyad and rarely delegated.
- D. Stress from living with a mentally ill member has challenged the familys function.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The information almost universally obtained is that the family is under stress associated with having a mentally ill member. This stress lowers the familys level of functioning in at least one significant way. Stress does not necessarily mean the family has become dysfunctional.
In classical conditioning, UR and CR are:
- A. Opposite behaviour
- B. The same behavior
- C. The result of extinction
- D. The same stimulus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: UR (unconditioned response) and CR (conditioned response) are identical behaviors, triggered differently (Pavlov).
Select the client religion that is the most pertinent to the role of the admissions coordinator of hospital who assigns the rooms and beds of clients who will be admitted.
- A. Hinduism
- B. Buddhism
- C. Islam
- D. Mormonism
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Islam (C) may require gender-specific room assignments.
In which age children develop a sense of trust
- A. 0-1 year
- B. 1-3 years
- C. 3-5 years
- D. 5-7 years
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erikson's trust vs. mistrust stage occurs from birth to 1 year.
Which of the following is a goal of the Early Psychosis Intervention Programme (EPIP)?
- A. raising awareness of early signs and symptoms of psychosis.
- B. reducing stigma associated with psychosis.
- C. facilitate timely review of referrals.
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: EPIP aims to address all listed goals: raising awareness, reducing stigma, facilitating timely referrals, and supporting caregivers, making 'All of the above' correct.
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