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The clinical method __________.
- A. allows investigators to see directly the everyday behaviors they hope to explain
- B. must be conducted with large groups of people at the same time
- C. provides little information on how children and adults actually behave
- D. yields richly detailed case narratives that offer valuable insights
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The clinical method yields richly detailed case narratives that offer valuable insights. This method involves in-depth interviews, direct observation, and structured interactions to gather detailed information about an individual's behavior and development. It focuses on understanding the unique aspects of an individual's experience and can provide rich insights into behavior and development.
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__________ theory was the first to stress the influence of the early parentƒ¢¢â€š¬¢â‚¬â„¢child relationship on development.
- A. Darwin's
- B. Freud's
- C. Erikson's
- D. Watson's
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Freud's theory was the first to stress the influence of the early parentƒ¢¢â€š¬¢â‚¬â„¢child relationship on development. Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory emphasized the importance of the child's interactions with caregivers, particularly during the early stages of development, in shaping personality and behavior.
This means that Andrew __________.
- A. is in good physical condition
- B. needs assistance in establishing breathing and other vital signs
- C. is in serious danger and should receive emergency medical attention
- D. was in danger at birth, but quickly recovered and is now in good physical condition
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The statement "Andrew needs assistance in establishing breathing and other vital signs" refers to the initial steps taken to ensure a newborn's well-being after birth. This is a common practice to ensure that the newborn is transitioning smoothly into the outside world and is not indicative of a serious danger that requires emergency medical attention.
Increasingly, researchers __________.
- A. assume that development stops at adolescence
- B. view old age as a period of decline
- C. view heredity as more influential than the environment
- D. see development as a perpetually ongoing process
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increasingly, researchers see development as a perpetually ongoing process. This perspective emphasizes that development continues throughout the lifespan, rather than stopping at a particular age like adolescence. Researchers now focus on understanding how individuals change and grow over time, recognizing that development is a lifelong journey influenced by both biological and environmental factors.
During the period of the embryo, the __________ becomes the __________.
- A. mesoderm; nervous system, lungs, internal organs, and skin
- B. chorion; endocrine system, muscles, placenta, and skeleton
- C. ectoderm; circulatory system, skin, skeleton, and internal organs
- D. endoderm; digestive system, lungs, urinary tract, and glands
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: During the period of the embryo, the endoderm becomes the digestive system, lungs, urinary tract, and glands. The endoderm is one of the primary germ layers that give rise to various internal organs in the developing embryo. It plays a crucial role in the formation of organs such as the digestive system, respiratory system, and glandular structures.
Dr. Anodyne found a correlation of +.49 between illegal drug use and levels of adolescent delinquency. This correlation is __________ and __________.
- A. moderate; positive
- B. low; positive
- C. high; negative
- D. low; negative
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.