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The disease progress of cancers, such as cervical or Hodgkin’s, can be classified according to a clinical staging system. Place the description of stages 0-IV in the correct order.
- A. Metastasis.
- B. Limited local spread.
- C. Cancer in situ.
- D. Tumor limited to tissue of origin.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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The nursing assistant reports to you that a client seems very anxious and that vital signs included a respiratory rate of 38 per minute. Which acid-base imbalance should you suspect?
- A. Respiratory acidosis
- B. Respiratory alkalosis
- C. Metabolic acidosis
- D. Metabolic alkalosis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
11. A patient who is receiving radiation therapy for breast cancer tells the nurse that she cannot verbalize her fears about her treatment. Which complementary or alternative therapy would be most beneficial for the nurse to teach this patient about at this time?
- A. Journaling
- B. Yoga therapy
- C. Herbal therapy
- D. Chiropractic therapy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which category of complementary and alternative medicine involves healing methods focusing on the body’s structures and systems?
- A. Energy medicine
- B. Whole medical systems
- C. Manipulative and body-based therapies
- D. Biologically based practices
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A nurse is interested in providing community education and screening on hypertension. In order to reach a priority population, to what target audience should the nurse provide this service?
- A. African American churches
- B. Asian American groceries
- C. High school sports camps
- D. Women's health clinics
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: African American churches. This target audience is appropriate because African Americans have a higher prevalence of hypertension compared to other ethnic groups. By providing education and screening at African American churches, the nurse can reach a population that is at higher risk for hypertension. Churches are also community hubs where individuals gather regularly, making it an effective platform for health promotion.
Choice B: Asian American groceries is incorrect as it does not specifically target a population with a high prevalence of hypertension.
Choice C: High school sports camps may not be an ideal target audience for hypertension education as the focus is typically on physical fitness rather than chronic disease management.
Choice D: Women's health clinics may not reach the priority population of African Americans who have a higher prevalence of hypertension.
After a thoracentesis, a healthcare provider assesses a client. Which assessment finding warrants immediate action?
- A. The client rates pain as 5/10 at the site of the procedure.
- B. A small amount of drainage is noted from the site.
- C. Pulse oximetry reads 93% on 2 liters of oxygen.
- D. The trachea is deviated toward the opposite side of the neck.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because tracheal deviation indicates a potential tension pneumothorax, a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate intervention. Tracheal deviation occurs when there is a significant shift in the mediastinum due to increased pressure in the pleural space. This can compromise respiratory function and lead to respiratory failure. Options A, B, and C are not as urgent as tracheal deviation. Pain at 5/10 is expected post-thoracentesis, a small amount of drainage is common, and a pulse oximetry reading of 93% on low oxygen is concerning but not immediately life-threatening.