Nokea
The eight stages of development with each one having contradictory developmental tasks was identified by
- A. Erik Erikson
- B. Sigmund Freud
- C. Jean Piaget
- D. Abraham Maslow
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erik Erikson developed eight stages of development of the life span that related developmental tasks to a person's approximate age. Each stage has an expected task and a contradictory one if not achieved (e.g., identity vs role confusion).
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How many tablets should be administered daily using the below information? Doctor's order: 200 mg of medication once a day Medication label: 1 tablet = 150 mg
- A. 1.5 tablets
- B. 1.25 tablets
- C. 1.33 tablets
- D. 1 tablet
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: 200 mg / 150 mg = 1.33 tablets (C) daily.
Maria is an Italian American who is in the hospital after having suffered a miscarriage at 5 months' gestation. Her room is filled with relatives who have brought a variety of foods and gifts for Maria. They are all talking, seemingly at the same time, and some, including Maria, are crying. They repeatedly touch and hug Maria and each other. How should the nurse handle this situation?
- A. Explain to the family that Maria needs her rest and they must all leave.
- B. Allow the family to remain and continue their activity as described, as long as they do not disturb other clients.
- C. Explain that Maria will not get over her loss if they keep bringing it up and causing her to cry so much.
- D. Call the family priest to come and take charge of this family situation.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The family's behavior reflects a cultural norm of Italian Americans to express grief and support through physical closeness and communal interaction, which is not disruptive. Allowing this to continue respects cultural practices and supports Maria's emotional needs, aligning with option b.
x role stereotypes describe what we think the sexes are like, but also
- A. How we think they should act
- B. How the media should portray the sexes
- C. The future career choices
- D. How we should interact with the other sex
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sex role stereotypes include prescriptive norms about how each sex should behave.
Which is the common physical feature of Down syndrome include:
- A. Almond-shaped eyes that slant up
- B. A short neck
- C. Small ears
- D. All of them
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Down syndrome commonly features all listed traits: almond-shaped eyes, short neck, and small ears.
Which of the following is not one of the seven major concepts of the ecosystems perspective for Working with Families:
- A. Habitat
- B. A niche
- C. Life stress
- D. Socioeconomic status
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Socioeconomic status is an influence, not a core ecosystems concept like the others.