Nokea
The eight stages of development with each one having contradictory developmental tasks was identified by
- A. Erik Erikson
- B. Sigmund Freud
- C. Jean Piaget
- D. Abraham Maslow
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erik Erikson developed eight stages of development of the life span that related developmental tasks to a person's approximate age. Each stage has an expected task and a contradictory one if not achieved (e.g., identity vs role confusion).
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By age 3, the brain has reached almost
- A. 65
- B. 75
- C. 55
- D. 85
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By age 3, the brain is approximately 75-80% of adult size, per neuroscience.
Men currently outnumber women in
- A. Psychology
- B. Education
- C. Doctoral programs
- D. Allied health field
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Men outnumber women in doctoral programs overall, per statistical trends.
What approach should physicians use in taking care of uncooperative, self-abusing, or disruptive patients from a low socioeconomic group?
- A. Establish authority in the patient-doctor relationship by using stern language
- B. Refrain from following up on such patients when possible
- C. Ensure that personal biases do not taint clinical judgment
- D. Allow patients' self-destructive behaviors to subside before administering treatment
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Maintaining objectivity prevents bias from compromising care quality, ensuring equitable treatment regardless of behavior or status.
What is the expected date of delivery for your pregnant client when her last menstrual period was on 10/20/2016?
- A. 7/7/2017
- B. 8/7/2017
- C. 6/7/2017
- D. 8/1/2017
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using Naegele's rule, the due date is calculated as July 7, 2017.
If-efficacy is one of the main components of self esteem. If a person has high self efficacy he/she is likely to
- A. Believe that most assignments are difficult and confusing
- B. Ask for a considerable amount of help in determining how to start a difficult task
- C. Feel that he/she lacks the skill necessary to carry out a specific task
- D. Believe that he/she has the ability to do what is necessary to accomplish the task
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: High self-efficacy (Bandura) is the belief in one's capability to succeed, boosting confidence in tasks.