The enzymes present in pancreatic juice are
- A. Amylase, Trypsinogen, Peptidase, Rennin
- B. Trypsinogen, Lipase, Amylase, Procarboxypeptidase
- C. Peptidase, Pepsin, Amylase, Rennin
- D. Maltase, Amylase, Trypsinogen, Pepsin
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatic juice contains amylase, lipase, trypsinogen, and procarboxypeptidase for digesting carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
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Match: Lipid
- A. a fat made of three fatty acids joined to one glycerol
- B. composed of monosaccharides
- C. used for enzymatic activity
- D. major source of quick energy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lipids, or triglycerides, consist of three fatty acids attached to a glycerol molecule and provide energy storage.
Match each term with the correct description: made up of organs that rid your body of wastes and control blood volume
- A. urethra
- B. urinary system
- C. bladder
- D. kidneys
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The urinary system includes organs that remove wastes and regulate blood volume.
The liver contains macrophages that have a special name. What is this name?
- A. Lymphocytes
- B. Coffee cells
- C. Kupffer cells
- D. Liver macrophage
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Kupffer cells are specialized macrophages in the liver that remove debris and pathogens from the blood. Lymphocytes are white blood cells, and 'coffee cells' is not a term; 'liver macrophage' is less specific than Kupffer cells.
The glucose is converted into glycogen in liver and stored in :
- A. Liver
- B. Liver and muscles
- C. Liver and spleen
- D. Spleen and muscles
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Glucose is stored as glycogen in both the liver and skeletal muscles.
The disease caused due to deficiency of nicotinic acid is
- A. Anaemia
- B. Osteomalacia
- C. Xerophthalmia
- D. Pellagra
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pellagra is caused by a deficiency of niacin (nicotinic acid), leading to symptoms like dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia.