Nokea
The following tests are routine in the management of an epileptic on carbamazepine:
- A. Blood counts
- B. Serum levels
- C. Liver function tests
- D. Renal function tests
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Liver function tests are routinely monitored in patients taking carbamazepine due to the risk of liver toxicity, which can occur with prolonged use.
You may also like to solve these questions
A client who was discharged 8 months ago with cirrhosis and ascites is admitted with anorexia and recent hemoptysis. The client is drowsy but responds to verbal stimuli. The nurse programs a blood pressure monitor to take readings every 15 minutes,. Which assessment should the nurse implement first?
- A. Evaluate distal capillary refill for delayed perfusion
- B. Check the extremities for bruising and petechiae
- C. Examine the pretibial regions for pitting edema
- D. Palpate the abdomen for tenderness and rigidity
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Palpating the abdomen helps assess for complications such as peritonitis or worsening ascites.
Vitamin used in the treatment of transient tyrosinemia of newborn?
- A. Vitamin A
- B. Vitamin K
- C. Vitamin E
- D. Vitamin C
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin C is used to treat transient tyrosinemia due to its role in tyrosine metabolism.
Anthracycline (doxorubicin) on rare occasion causes acute inflammatory myocardial injury, but more classically results in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in up to 30% of patients with a cumulative dose of doxorubicin exceeding
- A. 250 mg/m²
- B. 350 mg/m²
- C. 450 mg/m²
- D. 550 mg/m²
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A cumulative dose of doxorubicin exceeding 550 mg/m² is associated with increased risk of dilated cardiomyopathy.
Obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) is a pediatric surgical emergency because
- A. therapy is usually not effective
- B. severe pulmonary congestion
- C. left atrium may be small
- D. left ventricle may be small
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Obstructed TAPVR requires immediate surgical intervention due to severe pulmonary congestion.
Which among the following beta-blockers is not potent than propranolol (considering propranolol = 1)?
- A. Carvedilol
- B. Metoprolol
- C. Bisoprolol
- D. Labetalol
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Labetalol has a lower beta-blocking potency compared to propranolol, especially considering it also has alpha-blocking activity.