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The home health nurse is caring for a patient who has frequent abdominal pain and diarrhea. The nurse uses the Rome Criteria to direct data collection for irritable bowel syndrome. What is included in the Rome Criteria?
- A. Discomfort at least 3 days a month
- B. Blood in stool
- C. Pain relieved by defecation
- D. Excessive flatulence
- E. Nausea and vomiting associated with onset
- F. Onset associated with change in stool consistency or frequency
Correct Answer: A,C,F
Rationale: The Rome Criteria include that the patient experience discomfort at least 3 days a month within the last 3 months, pain relieved by defecation, onset associated with change in stool frequency, and onset in association with a change in stool appearance. Although increased flatus is associated with diverticulitis, it is not part of the Rome Criteria.
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- A. 5
Correct Answer: 5
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- A. clamp for 10 minutes every hour.
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- C. frequently reposition to the opposite nostril.
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- A. fissure
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- B. high pitched.
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Correct Answer: Clostridium difficile
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