The layer that is incomplete because it covers none of the cervix and only part of the body is called the:
- A. Parietal peritoneum
- B. Myometrium
- C. Endometrium
- D. Symphysis pubis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The parietal peritoneum partially covers the uterus, leaving the cervix uncovered.
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In caring for a family who has experienced a perinatal fetal death, it is helpful to
- A. share personal stories of recovery that have been witnessed in the past
- B. maximize consistency in assigned nursing staff
- C. guide the family to a bereavement room as soon as possible, to allow privacy in mourning
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Consistent nursing staff can provide continuity of care and emotional support during this difficult time.
A common complication in the newborn infant of a diabetic mother is
- A. hyperglycemia
- B. anemia
- C. hypoglycemia
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infants of diabetic mothers often experience hypoglycemia due to high insulin levels in response to maternal hyperglycemia.
Ultrasonography can be used to estimate fetal age with crown-rump length (CRL) at approximately
- A. 6 to 8 weeks
- B. 7 to 12 weeks
- C. to 14 weeks
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: CRL measurements are most accurate between 7-12 weeks for estimating gestational age.
If a woman complains that she is exhausted because the neonate nurses so frequently during the night that the woman cannot get any sleep, the nurse should advise the woman to
- A. give bottle feedings during the night so the neonate will sleep longer
- B. nurse the infant on a strict 3- to 4-hour schedule
- C. sleep when the baby sleeps, day and night
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Resting when the baby sleeps helps manage fatigue during the demanding postpartum period.
What does FSH primarily act to stimulate?
- A. Development of the uterine endometrium
- B. Release of the mature ovum
- C. Maturation of the ovarian follicle
- D. Development of the ovary
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: FSH primarily acts to stimulate the maturation of the ovarian follicle. FSH facilitates the growth and development of the follicle in the ovary, leading to the release of a mature ovum during ovulation. This process is essential for successful reproduction. Choice A is incorrect because the development of the uterine endometrium is primarily influenced by estrogen and progesterone. Choice B is incorrect as the release of the mature ovum is triggered by the surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), not FSH. Choice D is incorrect as the development of the ovary itself is not a direct function of FSH.