The Montessori approach believes materials should be
- A. Teacher-provided
- B. Child-selected
- C. Standardized
- D. Simple
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori materials are child-selected to encourage autonomy.
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Counseling is done as part of the work of the teacher
- A. Non-specialist
- B. Informal
- C. Professional
- D. Specialized
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Teachers offer non-specialist counseling within their role.
Memory for personal events in our life is termed as
- A. Procedural
- B. Semantic
- C. Episodic
- D. Long term memory
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Episodic memory stores personal experiences (Tulving).
Which of the following actions demonstrates that the nurse has an understanding of the impact that continued advancements in psychopharmacology has on both client outcomes and professional psychiatric nursing practice?
- A. Working towards achieving advanced practice nursing credentials in psychiatric nursing
- B. Stressing the importance of medication therapy compliance with each client upon discharge
- C. Participating in interdisciplinary treatment teams as a means of staying current regarding the latest clinical treatments and guidelines
- D. Accessing information on the best evidence-based practices regarding the psychopharmacology medications being prescribed to his or her clients
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why Answer D is correct:
1. Accessing information on evidence-based practices shows the nurse's commitment to staying informed about psychopharmacology advancements.
2. Being knowledgeable about medications helps in making informed decisions for client care, ultimately leading to better outcomes.
3. Understanding evidence-based practices enhances the nurse's ability to provide safe and effective medication management.
4. By accessing information on best practices, the nurse demonstrates a proactive approach to enhancing professional psychiatric nursing practice.
Summary:
Answer D is correct because it directly addresses the impact of advancements in psychopharmacology on client outcomes and professional psychiatric nursing practice by emphasizing the importance of staying informed and using evidence-based practices. Other choices do not specifically highlight the nurse's understanding of the impact of psychopharmacology advancements.
All of the following are pitfalls of the Social Constructionist Perspective except:
- A. Seeing any interpretation as being good as any other
- B. Lack of emphasis on shifts from actions to meanings, from expertise to collaboration
- C. Inattention to power differences in family and community regarding interpretations
- D. Assuming that social constructionism has all the answers and that they are the best
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shifting to meanings and collaboration is a strength, not a pitfall, of this perspective.
12,000 babies in the ----are born each year with a hearing loss:
- A. UK
- B. US
- C. Pak
- D. China
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the US, about 12,000 babies are born annually with hearing loss, per CDC data.