Nokea
The Montessori approach believes that discipline comes from
- A. Punishment
- B. Reward
- C. Self-control
- D. Teacher's authority
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Montessori fosters self-control as the basis for discipline.
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A patients fiance died in an automobile accident several days ago. The patient reports crying and experiencing feelings of guilt and anger. This behavior is characteristic of which stage of acute grief?
- A. Denial
- B. Reorganization
- C. Development of awareness
- D. Preoccupation with the lost object
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: As denial fades, an awareness of the finality of the loss develops and is accompanied by painful feelings of loss, anger with others, and guilt for taking or not taking specific actions. Reorganization implies the movement toward healing. Denial is manifested by the inability to believe the reality of an event. Preoccupation with the lost object would involve the patient dwelling on thoughts of the deceased.
About ----community and vocational rehabilitation services:
- A. 20%
- B. 30%
- C. 40%
- D. 50%
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Around 20% of rehab services focus on community and vocational support, per BLS estimates.
What is the effect of weight-loss counseling by primary care providers on patient willingness to attempt to lose weight?
- A. Negligible
- B. Doubles the odds
- C. Triples the odds
- D. Quadruples the odds
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counseling doubles willingness by providing motivation and guidance.
Which of the following factors play the largest role in determining a patient's explanatory model?
- A. Medical history
- B. Education level
- C. Family background
- D. Culture
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Culture shapes beliefs about illness causation and treatment most significantly.
The psychological test measure intellectual capacity is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS measures intellectual capacity through various cognitive tasks.