Nokea
Which of the following questions is most effective in identifying a patient's ethnicity?
- A. Do you consider yourself Asian?
- B. Are you Chinese?
- C. When did you first come to the U.S.?
- D. What ethnic identity best describes you?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This open-ended question allows patients to self-identify accurately and respectfully.
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Children start pretending during which stage
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pretend play emerges in the preoperational stage (2-7 years) with symbolic thinking.
The theorist who believes that individual interprets experiences is
- A. Jean Piaget
- B. Erik Erikson
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. John Dewey
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Jean Piaget's cognitive theory emphasizes how individuals actively interpret and construct knowledge from experiences.
The theorist associated with behavior modification is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. B.F. Skinner
- C. Albert Bandura
- D. Ivan Pavlov
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning is the foundation of behavior modification techniques.
he Montessori approach believes that children learn best through
- A. Instruction
- B. Exploration
- C. Repetition
- D. Competition
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori prioritizes exploration as the core learning method.
You are precepting a new graduate nurse who will be administering an intramuscular injection to an adult client. The new graduate nurse identifies the gluteus maximum muscle by palpating it. What would you do?
- A. Allow the nurse to administer the injection.
- B. Ask the nurse to use the vastus lateralis muscle instead.
- C. Ask the nurse to verify the doctor's order again.
- D. Stop the nurse from administering the injection.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vastus lateralis (B) is preferred for adults over gluteus maximus.