The mother of a 7-month-old infant states, 'The baby is eating food now. Should I give him regular milk, too?' What is the nurse's best response?
- A. You should give the baby low-fat milk.'
- B. Try the milk. See if he has any digestive problems.'
- C. Continue breast milk or iron-fortified formula until 1 year of age.'
- D. At this age, infants can tolerate lactose-free or soy-based milk.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Whole milk should not be introduced before 1 year of age. Low-fat milk should not be introduced before 2 years of age.
You may also like to solve these questions
An assessment of a child's nutritional status reveals the child is alert, with shiny hair, firm gums, firm mucous membranes, and regular elimination. How would this child's nutritional status be described?
- A. Overnourished
- B. Undernourished
- C. Well nourished
- D. Borderline
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Well-nourished children show steady gains in height and weight and have shiny hair, firm gums and mucous membranes, and regular elimination.
When a small group of preschool-age children were playing house, each child was pretending to be a particular family member. What type of play does the nurse recognize these children are participating in?
- A. Parallel
- B. Cooperative
- C. Symbolic
- D. Fantasy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In cooperative play, children play with each other, each taking a specific role.
What is a unique organization of characteristics that determines an individual's pattern of behavior?
- A. Environment
- B. Heredity
- C. Personality
- D. Experience
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: One definition of personality states that it is a unique organization of characteristics that determines the individual's typical or recurrent pattern of behavior.
A mother asks the nurse how much food should be offered to her 2-year-old child. What is a good rule of thumb for serving size (in tablespoons) per year of age?
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The rule of thumb for serving sizes is to offer 1 tablespoon of each food group per year of age.
The mother of a 7-month-old infant reports that the first lower central incisor has erupted. She asks the nurse, 'How many teeth will he have by his first birthday?' The nurse explains that the infant will have how many teeth by 1 year of age?
- A. 2
- B. 4
- C. 6
- D. 8
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The 1-year-old infant usually has about 6 teeth, 4 above and 2 below.
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