The nurse observes that a 2-year-old toddler is able to use a spoon steadily at mealtime. What does self-feeding help to develop in the toddler?
- A. Good nutrition
- B. A sense of independence
- C. Adequate height and weight
- D. Healthy teeth
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By the end of the second year, toddlers can feed themselves. This helps them to develop a sense of independence.
You may also like to solve these questions
An infant's birth weight is 7 pounds, 8 ounces. What can the nurse project the weight to be at 6 months?
- A. 12 pounds
- B. 15 pounds
- C. 18 pounds
- D. 22 pounds
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An infant usually doubles his or her birth weight by 5 to 6 months.
When the nurse asks a 10-year-old Native American if he is ready to go to therapy, he does not answer immediately. How does the nurse interpret this response?
- A. Indecision
- B. Considering the answer in silence
- C. Shyness with strangers
- D. Fear of medical personnel
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Native Americans value silence. They need to sit and consider matters before replying to questions.
A mother tells her 4-year-old child that balls should be played with outside and not inside the house. Why is the child likely to obey the rule?
- A. The child does not want to be punished.
- B. The child wants to please her mother.
- C. The child respects authority figures.
- D. The child believes that following the rules is right.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: According to Kohlberg, children in the preconventional stage (4 to 7 years) are obedient to their parents for fear of punishment.
Which healthy snack foods would the school nurse suggest to a group of adolescents? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Bubble gum
- B. Chocolate-covered peanuts
- C. Raw vegetables
- D. Cheese
- E. Dried fruits
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Cheese and raw vegetables are acceptable healthy snacks. Bubble gum, chocolate-covered peanuts, and dried fruits all contain high amounts of sugar.
What is the best nursing action when an 8-year-old child comes to the school nurse with his central incisor in his hand and reports he knocked his tooth out on the water fountain?
- A. Give him an ice cube to suck on.
- B. Have him wash his mouth out with peroxide and water.
- C. Wrap the tooth in a clean tissue.
- D. Wash off the tooth and place it in a container of milk.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The tooth should be washed off and put in a container of milk to preserve it for possible reimplantation.
Nokea