Chronic Disease Discussion Questions

Chronic Disease Discussion Questions Related

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The movement patterns of 80 students who participated in a training programme have been measured. One of the measurement variables is the number of hours the student plays sports per week. This variable is measured both after and before the training programme. Subsequently, the average number of hours the student played sports before the training programme is compared with the number of hours the student plays sports after the training programme. Question: Which test is suitable to compare these two average values?

  • A. Chi-square test
  • B. Fisher's exact test
  • C. Two-sample t-test
  • D. Paired t-test
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Same kids, before-after sports hours paired t-test ties each shift, not chi-square's counts, Fisher's tables, or two-sample splits. Nurses stat this, a chronic match check.

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The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with stage I colon cancer. When assessing the need for psychologic support, which question by the nurse will provide the most information?

  • A. How long ago were you diagnosed with this cancer?'
  • B. Do you have any concerns about body image changes?'
  • C. Can you tell me what has been helpful to you in the past when coping with stressful events?'
  • D. Are you familiar with the stages of emotional adjustment to a diagnosis like cancer of the colon?'
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Stage I colon cancer's early psych support hinges on coping history . Past wins reveal strengths, more than timing , body image (B less hit here), or textbook stages . Nurses in oncology dig this how they've handled stress before predicts now, guiding tailored help.

What is an implementation intention?

  • A. The decision of an organisation to implement a specific method or intervention
  • B. A concrete plan to show particular behaviour in specific situations
  • C. A well-considered idea of how a person can handle a relapse or difficult situations
  • D. The intention to live healthier in all important areas of life
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Implementation intention specific act, set scene, not org moves, relapse plans, or vague health kicks. Nurses cue this, a chronic action lock.

Which of the following is NOT an early warning symptom of hypoglycaemia?

  • A. Tremors
  • B. Palpitations
  • C. Diaphoresis
  • D. Giddiness, drowsiness
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypo's early buzz tremors, palpitations, sweat, anxiety screams adrenaline, waking patients to act. Giddiness and drowsiness lag, hitting as brain sugar drops, a later neuroglycopenic fade, not the first alarm. Clinicians teach this split, pushing quick carbs at the front signs, a chronic drill to dodge the haze.

Which of the following is not complication associated with NAFLD?

  • A. Ischemic heart disease
  • B. Cerebrovascular accident
  • C. Colon cancer
  • D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: NAFLD heart, stroke, colon, liver cancer all link; no outlier. Nurses track this chronic risk chain.

As per Johnson and Chang (2014) which of the following is not a component of the Chronic Care Model?

  • A. Person centred care
  • B. Population health approach
  • C. Community setting, collaborative across both primary and secondary care
  • D. Reactive, symptom driven
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Chronic Care Model thrives on proactive pillars person-centered focus, population health, and community-primary-secondary teamwork aiming to preempt, not just patch, chronic woes. Reactive, symptom-driven care's old-school, clashing with this forward lean. Nurses ditch that lag, embracing prevention, a model shift for chronic mastery.

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