Nokea
The nurse applies the nursing process in medication therapy to ensure what?
- A. That medications are given at the right time
- B. That care is efficient and effective
- C. That the right dose of the drug is given to the patient
- D. That the right drug is given to the right patient at the right time
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nursing process ensures efficient, effective care, encompassing all aspects of safe administration.
You may also like to solve these questions
The patient is taking a 2-mg dose of ropinerol XR. The drug has a half-life of 12 hours. How long will it be before only 0.25 mg of this drug remains in the patient's system?
- A. 24 hours
- B. 36 hours
- C. 48 hours
- D. 60 hours
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The half-life of a drug is the time it takes for the amount of drug in the body to decrease to half of the peak level it previously achieved. At 12 hours there will be 1 mg of the drug available to the body. At 24 hours there will be 0.5 mg, at 36 hours there will be 0.25 mg, at 48 hours there will be 0.125 mg, and at 60 hours there will be 0.0625 mg.
In post menopausal women who are receiving estrogen replacement therapy, medroxyprogesterone is administered concurrently to reduce the risk of:
- A. Atherosclerosis
- B. Endometrial cancer
- C. Hypertension
- D. Osteoporosis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Progestins like medroxyprogesterone reduce estrogen-induced endometrial hyperplasia and cancer risk.
When moving to another state, what is the nurse responsible for becoming familiar with?
- A. Local policies and procedures for controlled substance administration
- B. Local provider's Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) number for prescribing controlled substances
- C. The agency monitoring controlled substances in the new state
- D. Board of Nursing regulations of controlled substances in the new state
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse needs to learn local policies and procedures for controlled substance administration because they can vary with some local governments more rigorous than others. Nurses do not memorize a provider's DEA numbers. The DEA is a federal agency that monitors controlled substances in all states. State boards of nursing do not regulate controlled substances but may regulate how controlled substances are administered by nurses.
The elderly are at high risk of ADRs due to:
- A. Having greater muscle mass than younger adults, leading to higher volume of distribution
- B. The extensive studies that have been conducted on drug safety in this age group
- C. The blood-brain barrier being less permeable, requiring higher doses to achieve therapeutic effect
- D. Age-related decrease in renal function
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Age-related renal decline slows drug clearance, raising ADR risk in the elderly, unlike muscle mass , studies , or BBB .
Flushing occurs when alcohol is taken along with
- A. Phenformin
- B. Chlorpropamide
- C. Glibenclamide
- D. Tolbutamide
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chlorpropamide causes a disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol, leading to flushing.