Which nursing intervention is written correctly?
- A. Force fluids as necessary.
- B. Observe interaction with the infant.
- C. Encourage turning, coughing, and deep breathing. N R I G B.C M U S N T O
- D. Assist to ambulate for 10 minutes at 8 AM, 2 PM, and 6 PM.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct nursing intervention that is written correctly is option D. The intervention "Assist to ambulate for 10 minutes at 8 AM, 2 PM, and 6 PM" is clear, specific, and provides a specific time frame for the activity. It is important in nursing documentation to be precise and clearly state the details of the intervention to ensure effective communication among healthcare team members. This intervention also specifies the frequency and duration of the ambulation activity, which helps in ensuring continuity of care and proper execution of the intervention for the patient.
You may also like to solve these questions
The RN is delegating tasks to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which tasks can the nurse delegate? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Teaching the patient about breast care
- B. Assessment of a patient’s lochia and perineal area
- C. Assisting a patient to the bathroom for the first time after birth
- D. Vital signs on a postpartum patient who delivered the night before
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A. Teaching the patient about breast care typically requires specialized knowledge and is best performed by the nurse.
Which patient could safely be cared for by a certified nurse-midwife?
- A. Gravida 3, para 2, with no complications
- B. Gravida 1, para 0, with mild hypertension
- C. Gravida 2, para 1, with insulin-dependent diabetes N R I G B.C M U S N T O
- D. Gravida 1, para 0, with borderline pelvic measurements
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A patient who is Gravida 3, para 2, with no complications can safely be cared for by a certified nurse-midwife. This patient has had two previous pregnancies, both resulting in successful deliveries, and is currently not experiencing any complications. Nurse-midwives are trained to provide care for low-risk pregnancies and deliveries, making this patient an appropriate candidate for their care. Patients with mild hypertension (choice B), insulin-dependent diabetes (choice C), or borderline pelvic measurements (choice D) would likely require additional monitoring and potential intervention beyond the scope of practice of a certified nurse-midwife.
A medical-surgical nurse is asked to float to a women’s health unit to care for patients who are scheduled for therapeutic abortions. The nurse refuses to accept this assignment and expresses her personal beliefs as being incongruent with this medical practice. The nursing supervisor states that the unit is short-staffed and the nurse is familiar with caring for postoperative patients. In consideration of legal and ethical practices, can the nursing supervisor enforce this assignment?
- A. The staff nurse has the reNspoRnsibIilityG of Bac.ceCptinMg any assignment that is made U S N T O while working for a health care unit, so the nursing supervisor is within his or her rights to enforce this assignment.
- B. Because the unit is short-staffed, the staff nurse should accept the assignment to provide care by benefit of her or his experience to patients who need care.
- C. The staff nurse has expressed a legitimate concern based on his or her feelings; the nursing supervisor does not have the authority to enforce this assignment.
- D. The nursing supervisor should emphasize that this assignment requires care of a surgical patient for which the staff nurse is adequately trained and should therefore enforce the assignment.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this situation, the nurse's refusal to accept the assignment is based on personal beliefs that conflict with the nature of the medical practice (therapeutic abortions). According to the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics, nurses have the right to refuse assignments that go against their personal, cultural, or religious beliefs. The nurse in this scenario has expressed a legitimate concern, and the nursing supervisor should respect the nurse's autonomy and should not enforce the assignment. It is essential to balance respecting the nurse's beliefs while also ensuring patient safety and adequate staffing levels.
A nurse who works in the emergency department (ED) is assigned to a patient who is experiencing heavy vaginal bleeding at 12 weeks’ gestation. An ultrasound has confirmed the absence of a fetal heart rate, and the patient is scheduled for a dilation and evacuation of the pregnancy. The nurse refuses to provide any further care for this patient based on moral principles. What is the nurse manager’s initial response to the nurse?
- A. “I recall you sharing that information in your interview. I will arrange for another nurse to take report on this patient.”
- B. “Because we are shorthanded today, you have to continue to provide care. There is no one else available to provide care for this patient.”
- C. “I understand your point of view. You were hired to work here in the ED so you had to know this situation was possible.”
- D. “Abandonment is a serious issue. I have to advise you to continue to provide care for this patient.”
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse manager's initial response should prioritize patient care and safety. In this situation, the patient requires urgent medical attention due to heavy vaginal bleeding and the need for a dilation and evacuation procedure. The nurse's refusal to provide care based on personal moral principles can be considered as patient abandonment, which is a serious ethical and legal issue in healthcare. The nurse manager must advise the nurse to continue providing care for the patient to ensure that the patient's needs are met and to prevent harm resulting from abandonment. The nurse manager should also address the nurse's concerns separately through appropriate channels, such as discussing ethical considerations, providing support, and exploring options for accommodation or transfer if necessary.
Which step of the nursing process is being used when the nurse decides whether an ethical dilemma exists?
- A. Analysis
- B. Planning
- C. Evaluation
- D. Assessment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Analysis is the step of the nursing process being used when the nurse decides whether an ethical dilemma exists. During the analysis step, the nurse gathers and interprets data to make sense of a clinical situation. In the case of ethical dilemmas, the nurse would assess the situation, gather relevant information, and analyze it to determine if there is a conflict in values, beliefs, or principles, which would classify it as an ethical dilemma. Once the nurse identifies the existence of an ethical dilemma through analysis, they can then move on to the planning phase to decide on a course of action.