The nurse explains that testosterone is responsible for males exceeding females in which aspects? (Select one that does not apply.)
- A. Strength
- B. Height
- C. Mental concentration
- D. Hematocrit levels
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Testosterone contributes to greater strength, height, and hematocrit levels in males compared to females.
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The nurse would explain to the father which concept of Piaget's cognitive development as the basis for the child's fear of darkness?
- A. Reversibility
- B. Animism
- C. Conservation of matter
- D. Object permanence
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Animism, where children attribute life-like qualities to inanimate objects, can contribute to a fear of the dark.
Regarding the scenario in the question above, when would you reassess the APGAR?
- A. 2 minutes after the previous APGAR assessment
- B. 15 minutes after the previous APGAR assessment
- C. 5 minutes after the previous APGAR assessment
- D. No reassessment of the APGAR score is needed.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Standard practice is to reassess the APGAR score at 5-minute intervals after the initial 1-minute score, typically at 5 minutes, and again at 10 minutes if needed.
Parents express concern about the milia on the face and nose of their infant. What is the nurse's most helpful response when instructing the parents?
- A. Contact a pediatric dermatologist for topical medication.
- B. Squeeze out the white material after cleansing the face.
- C. Wash the infant's face with a mild astringent several times a day.
- D. Leave the milia alone; it will disappear spontaneously. No treatment is needed.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Milia require no treatment. This skin manifestation will disappear spontaneously.
Which of the following best describes parallel play between two toddlers?
- A. Sharing crayons to color separate pictures
- B. Playing a board game with a nurse
- C. Sitting near each other while playing with separate dolls
- D. Sharing their dolls with two different nurses
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toddlers engaging in parallel play will play near each other, but not with each other.
The nurse is educating a pregnant patient who expects to breastfeed. The nurse knows that when a patient breastfeeds, which portions of the breast secrete milk?
- A. Lactiferous sinuses
- B. Lobes
- C. Montgomerys glands
- D. Alveoli
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The alveoli secrete milk.
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