Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Test Bank Related

Review Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Test Bank related questions and content

The nurse is caring for a child with persistent hypoxia secondary to a cardiac defect. The nurse recognizes that a risk exists of cerebrovascular accidents (strokes). Which is an important objective to decrease this risk?

  • A. Minimize seizures
  • B. Prevent dehydration
  • C. Promote cardiac output
  • D. Reduce energy expenditure
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In a child with persistent hypoxia secondary to a cardiac defect, promoting cardiac output is crucial to decreasing the risk of cerebrovascular accidents (strokes). Hypoxia resulting from the cardiac defect can lead to inadequate oxygen supply to the brain, increasing the risk of strokes. By optimizing cardiac output, the body can deliver sufficient oxygen to vital organs, including the brain, reducing the likelihood of cerebrovascular accidents. It is essential to focus on supporting cardiac function to improve overall perfusion and oxygenation levels, ultimately helping to mitigate the risk of strokes in this vulnerable population.