The nurse is caring for a client with end stage renal disease. What action should the nurse take to assess for patency in a fistula used for hemodialysis?
- A. Observe for edema proximal to the site.
- B. Irrigate with 5 mls of 0.9% Normal Saline.
- C. Palpate for a thrill over the fistula.
- D. Check color and warmth in the extremity.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A thrill confirms blood flow through the fistula.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the nurse’s evaluation of Mr. Singer not testing for proper placement of his nasogastric tube?
- A. Mr. Singer must be stopped before the instillation of the feeding
- B. There is no possibility that the tube will get into Mr. Singer’s trachea
- C. If Mr. Singer shows no breathing difficulties, he can proceed with his feeding
- D. The greatest danger for Mr. Singer is the aspiration of the feeding into his lung
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aspiration poses a serious risk if the tube is misplaced.
Symptoms indicative of cervical cancer include:
- A. Irregular vaginal bleeding
- B. Bloating
- C. Weight gain and nausea
- D. Dyspareunia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Irregular vaginal bleeding is a hallmark symptom of cervical cancer, often occurring between periods or after intercourse.
You are taking histories from several clients who report vertigo. Which client report concerns you the most?
- A. Vertigo with hearing loss
- B. Episodic vertigo
- C. Vertigo without hearing loss
- D. Merry-go-round' vertigo
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vertigo accompanied by hearing loss may indicate Meniere's disease or other serious inner ear disorders requiring prompt evaluation.
The third stage of labor is when:
- A. Contractions reach their peak
- B. The head is visible
- C. The water breaks
- D. The placenta is delivered
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The third stage of labor involves the delivery of the placenta after the baby is born.
7. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, when does disease occur?
- A. Yin and yang become imbalanced, altering the flow of Qi.
- B. Acupoints in Qi channels become obstructed, preventing the release of Qi.
- C. The body’s natural healing abilities are impaired by obstruction of fluid channels.
- D. The individual is out of harmony with nature and requires spiritualism and mysticism to reestablish balance.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In Traditional Chinese Medicine, disease occurs when Yin and Yang become imbalanced, disrupting the flow of Qi, as described in option A.