Nokea
Which of the following illustrates that the objectives of health education and counseling have been met?
- A. Asthmatic who has a decrease in emergency department visits
- B. Asthmatic who has been prescribed an albuterol inhaler
- C. Asthmatic who attends an asthma education program
- D. Asthmatic who visits the emergency department with an exacerbation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A decrease in emergency department visits reflects the effectiveness of health education and improved health management.
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Violence Education for High School Students
- A. Violent behavior happens when someone bullies another person
- B. Withholding food from a child as a punishment is violent behavior
- C. Collective violence occurs during an argument between two people
- D. Painting a racial slur on a building is violent behavior
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Violent behavior includes physical or psychological harm, and collective violence has specific political or social goals.
An elderly client’s family asks the nurse to withhold cancer information from the client. Which ethical principle is the nurse upholding by sharing the information?
- A. Justice
- B. Beneficence
- C. Veracity
- D. Nonmaleficence
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Veracity involves honesty, which requires providing truthful information to the client, facilitating autonomous decision-making.
Which of the following is the most common intraocular tumor in young children?
- A. Neuroblastoma
- B. Wilms tumor
- C. Retinoblastoma
- D. Leukemia
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular tumor in young children.
Which adult has transitioned to Erikson’s intimacy vs isolation stage of development?
- A. A 21-year-old man with numerous short-term intimate relationships
- B. A 25-year-old woman focused on peer perception
- C. A 30-year-old man looking for his first full-time job
- D. A 26-year-old woman in a long-term relationship
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erikson’s intimacy vs isolation involves forming deep, meaningful relationships, which is exemplified by the 26-year-old woman in a long-term relationship.
What accounts for one of the leading causes of death in young adults?
- A. Tobacco use
- B. Binge drinking and driving
- C. Illegal drug use
- D. HIV infection
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Binge drinking and driving is a leading cause of preventable death among young adults, contributing to numerous fatalities.