Nokea
The nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client with a history of nephrotic syndrome. Which food should the client be instructed to avoid?
- A. Baked chicken breast
- B. Canned chicken noodle soup
- C. Fresh apple slices
- D. Steamed broccoli
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Canned chicken noodle soup, high in sodium, worsens edema in nephrotic syndrome baked chicken, apples, and broccoli are low-sodium and protein-friendly. Nurses teach sodium restriction, reducing fluid retention, supporting kidney function in this protein-losing condition.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following statement is NOT true about wellness?
- A. A dynamic process
- B. Focuses on optimal function
- C. Same with health
- D. Requires balance
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Wellness is dynamic (A), optimal function-focused (B), balanced (D) not same as health (C), per theory. Wellness is proactive, health a state. C's identity is untrue, making it the correct false statement.
A framework for health assessment that evaluates the effects of stressors to the mind, body and environment in relation with the ability of the client to perform ADL.
- A. Functional health framework
- B. Head to toe framework
- C. Body system framework
- D. Cephalocaudal framework
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Functional health framework (A) assesses stressors on mind, body, and environment re: ADLs, per Gordon's model. Head-to-toe (B), body system (C), and cephalocaudal (D) focus physical order, not function. A matches description, making it correct.
While giving a shift report on your assigned client, you realize that you forgot to record a nursing procedure done on your client. Which of the following methods of documentation would be best on your part?
- A. Write the procedure between the two lines of your shift documentation closest to the occurrence.
- B. Find a blank space in your earlier charting, and chart the procedure in that space.
- C. Tell the oncoming nurse to chart the procedure for you and to cite the time it was done.
- D. Chart the current date and time and 'Late entry,' indicating when and what was done.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A late entry with current date, time, and details of the missed procedure is best, maintaining accuracy and legality. Inserting between lines or blank spaces risks confusion, and delegating falsifies records. This method ensures transparency, critical for nursing accountability and care continuity.
The nurse is caring for an elderly woman who has had a fractured hip repaired. In the first few days following the surgical repair, which of the following nursing measures will best facilitate the resumption of activities for this client?
- A. Arranging for the wheelchair
- B. Asking her family to visit
- C. Assisting her to sit out of bed in a chair qid
- D. Encouraging the use of an overhead trapeze
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The trapeze promotes upper body strength and mobility, aiding recovery.
Refers to the pressure when the ventricles are at rest
- A. Diastole
- B. Systole
- C. Preload
- D. Pulse pressure
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diastolic pressure is when ventricles rest e.g., 80 in 120/80 showing resistance. Systole (contraction), preload (filling), pulse pressure (difference) differ. Nurses measure this e.g., hypertension for health, per BP definitions.