Nokea
The nurse is using a pain scale of 0 to 10 to assess pain in a postoperative patient. What is considered the maximum pain level at which a patient can usually function effectively?
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Most patients do not function effectively if the pain level exceeds 4 on a scale of 10.
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How long does acute pain usually last?
- A. 1 week
- B. Less than 6 months
- C. At least 9 months
- D. More than 1 year
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acute pain lasts less than 6 months.
A young athlete asks the nurse why he felt little pain when he broke his leg during a game. Which of the following can have an effect on this patient's perception of pain?
- A. Hormones
- B. Enzymes
- C. Adrenaline
- D. Endorphins
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Endorphins found in the pituitary gland and other areas of the central nervous system create the same effect as morphine, producing an analgesic effect.
What is the defining term for continuous or intermittent pain that may not be indicative of tissue damage?
- A. Acute
- B. Unrelieved
- C. Chronic
- D. Subacute
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chronic pain can be continuous or intermittent and may not be indicative of tissue damage.
An American Indian patient requests that an egg yolk be placed in a saucer and put under his bed to absorb the pain. What should the nurse do?
- A. Explain that medication will relieve the pain better.
- B. Place the egg in a saucer under the bed.
- C. Ask the health care provider for permission.
- D. Warn that housekeeping staff will remove the egg.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should use methods of pain control that the patient believes will work.
The nurse teaches noninvasive pain relief techniques such as guided imagery biofeedback and relaxation. What is the primary advantage of these techniques?
- A. Can be done any time.
- B. Does not require a nurse.
- C. Gives the patient some control.
- D. Is most effective.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The greatest advantage of noninvasive pain relief techniques is that they give the patient some control.