Nokea
The nurse observes that the urinary meatus is located on the undersurface of the penis. How does the nurse document this finding?
- A. Balanitis
- B. Phimosis
- C. Epispadias
- D. Hypospadias
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hypospadias. In hypospadias, the urinary meatus is located on the undersurface of the penis. This condition occurs due to abnormal development of the urethral opening. To document this finding, the nurse should use accurate terminology.
A: Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis and is not related to the location of the urinary meatus.
B: Phimosis is the inability to retract the foreskin over the glans penis and is not related to the location of the urinary meatus.
C: Epispadias is a rare condition where the urinary meatus is located on the upper side of the penis, opposite to hypospadias.
You may also like to solve these questions
The inner lining of the vagina is _____ epithelium.
- A. simple cuboidal
- B. simple columnar
- C. mucous
- D. stratified squamous
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: stratified squamous epithelium. This type of epithelium is found in the vagina to provide protection against abrasion and infection due to its multiple layers of cells. The stratified nature allows for wear and tear resistance. Simple cuboidal and columnar epithelia are not ideal for this function due to their single layer structure. Mucous epithelium is not a recognized epithelial type.
Which of the following suggestions should a nurse give a client with a prostate cancer to deal with his impotency?
- A. Abstain from any sexual activity.
- B. Demonstrate sexual feelings in ways other than intercourse.
- C. Practice sexual intercourse at least two to three times daily until successful.
- D. Perform pelvic floor retraining exercises.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exploring alternative ways to express intimacy can help cope with impotence.
Choose the correct sequence of human embryonic development.
- A. Fertilization - organogenesis - gastrulation - cleavag
- B. Cleavage - fertilization - gastrulation - organogenesis.
- C. Fertilization - cleavage - organogenesis - gastrulation.
- D. Fertilization - cleavage - gastrulation- organogenesis.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct sequence of human embryonic development is D: Fertilization - cleavage - gastrulation - organogenesis.
1. Fertilization: The union of egg and sperm forms a zygote.
2. Cleavage: Zygote undergoes rapid cell division without growth.
3. Gastrulation: Formation of three germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm).
4. Organogenesis: Organ formation from germ layers.
This sequence reflects the chronological order of events in early human development.
Choice A is incorrect as organogenesis occurs after gastrulation.
Choice B is incorrect as fertilization should precede cleavage.
Choice C is incorrect as organogenesis occurs after gastrulation.
What structure attaches the ovaries and the uterus to the pelvic wall?
- A. Broad ligament
- B. Mesovarium
- C. Ovarian ligament
- D. Suspensory ligament
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Suspensory ligament. The suspensory ligament attaches the ovaries to the pelvic wall and also contains the ovarian artery, vein, and nerves. This structure supports and suspends the ovaries in the pelvic cavity. The broad ligament (A) is a sheet of peritoneum that connects the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries to the pelvic wall. The mesovarium (B) is a fold of peritoneum that attaches the ovaries to the broad ligament. The ovarian ligament (C) attaches the ovaries to the uterus. Therefore, the suspensory ligament is the correct answer as it specifically connects the ovaries to the pelvic wall.
Which statement about the ovary is not true:
- A. it is a pair organ;
- B. it is a gland with mixed role;
- C. it is oval-shaped;
- D. it is located in the right flank
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the ovary is not located in the right flank; it is located in the lower abdomen. A: The ovary is a pair organ, as there are two ovaries in the female reproductive system. B: The ovary is a gland with mixed roles, producing hormones and releasing eggs. C: The ovary is oval-shaped, which is anatomically correct. Therefore, choice D is incorrect as the ovary is not located in the right flank.