The overarching goal of Level 1 families is to enable them to achieve adequate parenting and family functioning.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This aligns with stabilizing Level 1 families to meet basic needs and roles.
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Sleep apnea is most dangerous among individuals from which of the following occupations?
- A. Construction
- B. Military
- C. Farming
- D. Truck driving
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Truck drivers face heightened risk due to fatigue-related accidents from untreated sleep apnea.
How can a physician help ensure that a single pregnant teenager has the support she needs?
- A. Contact the patient's parents and trust them to provide support for their daughter
- B. Ask the patient about all the important people in her day-to-day life
- C. Help the patient track down the baby's father
- D. Direct the patient to a social worker
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Identifying key support figures empowers the patient to leverage her network.
If there's substance abuse in a Level 1 family,
- A. It should be considered alongside other issues
- B. Use the principle of mimesis and suggest talking over a drink
- C. It should be considered the primary focus of intervention
- D. A stay in residential rehab should be recommended
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Substance abuse is one of many pressing issues in Level 1 families, requiring a holistic approach.
Lucky sometimes refused to obey Anna and indeed did not come back to her when she called to him on the day he was killed. But Anna continues to insist 'He was the very best dog. He always minded me.' This represents the defense mechanism
- A. sublimation.
- B. compensation.
- C. reaction formation.
- D. undoing.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anna's insistence that Lucky was the 'very best dog' and always minded her, despite evidence to the contrary, suggests she is unconsciously replacing her negative feelings (anger or frustration) with exaggerated positive ones, which is characteristic of reaction formation, aligning with option c.
Which information is the nurse most likely to find when assessing the family of a patient with a serious mental illness?
- A. The family exhibits many characteristics of dysfunctional families.
- B. Several family members have serious problems with their physical health.
- C. Power in the family is maintained in the parental dyad and rarely delegated.
- D. Stress from living with a mentally ill member has challenged the familys function.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The information almost universally obtained is that the family is under stress associated with having a mentally ill member. This stress lowers the familys level of functioning in at least one significant way. Stress does not necessarily mean the family has become dysfunctional.