The pack of wolves is running through the forest.
- A. Are
- B. Were
- C. Is
- D. Be
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, 'pack' is the subject, which is a singular noun. When a singular noun is the subject, the correct verb form to use is singular as well. Therefore, 'is' is the appropriate verb choice to maintain subject-verb agreement. It matches with the singular subject 'pack,' making the sentence grammatically correct. Hence, 'is' is the correct form of the verb in this sentence.
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Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: He was _______ by her kind words.
- A. affect
- B. effect
- C. effected
- D. affected
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'affected' is the correct choice. 'Affect' is a verb meaning to produce a change or influence something. 'Effect' is a noun meaning a change that is the result of an action or cause. 'Effected' is the past tense of 'effect' used as a verb, meaning to bring about or accomplish. In this context, the sentence requires a verb to show that he was influenced or impacted by her kind words, making 'affected' the appropriate word choice.
Which word from the following sentence is a noun?
The blue bird flew across the sky
- A. Across
- B. Flew
- C. Bird
- D. Blue
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Bird.' A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. In this sentence, 'Bird' is the only word that represents a thing, making it the noun. 'Across' is a preposition indicating location or direction, 'Flew' is a verb showing action, and 'Blue' is an adjective describing the color of the bird. Therefore, 'Bird' is the noun in the sentence.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: The nurse told the patient, 'This shot will make you feel ____.'
- A. better
- B. more sleep
- C. more better
- D. sleepily
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. 'Better' is the correct term to indicate an improvement in the patient's condition. The other choices, 'more sleep' and 'sleepily,' do not fit the context of the sentence. 'More better' is also grammatically incorrect as 'better' already indicates improvement without the need for 'more.' Therefore, 'better' is the appropriate word to use in this sentence.
Which phrase is used incorrectly in the sentence?
What are the most important things in my life: making money, traveling abroad, and to live well.
- A. In
- B. To live
- C. The most
- D. Are
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'To live' because in the original sentence, the proper phrasing should be 'living well' instead of 'to live well.' When listing important things in one's life, it is more appropriate to use gerunds ('making' money, 'traveling' abroad, 'living' well) rather than infinitives. This structure better conveys actions or activities that are priorities or essential to the individual.
Select the phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. Janet called her _______ run after a squirrel.
- A. dog, who had
- B. dog that had
- C. dog, that had
- D. dog who had
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct phrase to complete the sentence is 'Janet called her dog, who had run after a squirrel.' In this case, 'who' is used to refer to the dog, which is a living being. The relative pronoun 'who' is appropriate here instead of 'that' because 'who' is commonly used to refer to people or animals with names. This construction maintains correct grammar and coherence in the sentence by providing additional information about the dog's action.
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