Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Sam behaved bad during Mr. Johnson's lecture.
- B. Joe limped bad after his collision in gym class.
- C. Mona performed badly during dance class.
- D. The chemistry lab after third period smells badly.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. In this sentence, 'badly' is the correct adverb to modify the verb 'performed,' describing how Mona did during dance class. Choices A, B, and D incorrectly use 'bad' instead of 'badly' as an adverb. 'Badly' is the appropriate adverb form to describe the manner in which an action is carried out, while 'bad' is an adjective used to describe a noun. Therefore, in this context, 'performed badly' is the grammatically correct usage.
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What is the appropriate salutation for this address?
- A. 1600 Pennsylvania Ave.
- B. 20003 (Area code)
- C. Ryan
- D. Mr.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A salutation is a formal greeting used before a person's name or title. In this case, 'Mr.' is the correct salutation to use before addressing someone. Salutations like 'Mr.,' 'Ms.,' 'Mrs.,' or 'Dr.' are commonly used before a person's name to show respect and formality.
As we celebrated the start of the evening festivities, our glasses ------------ and a toast was made by our host.
- A. Were raised
- B. Were rose
- C. Were raised
- D. Arose
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Were raised.' In this context, the phrase 'our glasses were raised' is a common expression used to signify a toast or a celebratory gesture of raising glasses before drinking. 'Were rose' (B) is incorrect grammatically as 'rose' is the past tense of 'rise' and not 'raise.' 'Were risen' (A) is also incorrect. Choice (D) 'Arose' is not the appropriate form for this passive construction. Therefore, 'Were raised' is the correct choice.
What is the CORRECT CONTRACTION for 'will not'?
- A. Won't
- B. Willn't
- C. Wouldn't
- D. Will'nt
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct contraction for 'will not' is 'Won’t.' In English, 'won’t' is the standard contraction used for expressing 'will not.' It is formed by combining 'will' and 'not,' where the 'o' in 'not' is replaced by an apostrophe to form 'won’t.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as 'willn’t,' 'wouldn’t,' and 'will’nt' are not standard contractions for 'will not.' Therefore, option A, 'Won’t,' is the correct contraction.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: My brother is crazy for science fiction stories; _________, I prefer mysteries.
- A. moreover
- B. in addition
- C. however
- D. as a result
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The sentence is presenting a contrast between the preferences for different types of stories. 'However' is the most appropriate choice as it signifies the contrast between the brother's liking for science fiction stories and the speaker's preference for mysteries. 'Moreover' and 'in addition' would imply adding to the brother's interest rather than contrasting it, and 'as a result' would indicate a consequence, which is not the intended meaning in this context.
Scissors should never be ------------- by the handle.
- A. Carrying
- B. Carries
- C. Carried
- D. Carry
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Carried.' In this sentence, 'carried' is the appropriate past participle form of the verb 'carry.' The sentence structure requires a passive form to indicate that the scissors should not be the ones performing the action. Therefore, the correct usage is 'Scissors should never be carried by the handle.' The passive construction emphasizes the importance of not carrying the scissors in a specific manner.
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