Which word is not spelled correctly in the context of the following sentence? The climate here is inappropriate for snow sports such as skiing.
- A. climate
- B. here
- C. inappropriate
- D. skiing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B' - 'here' should be 'here' in the sentence provided. 'Hear' refers to the act of perceiving sounds, while 'here' indicates a specific location. The sentence is discussing the climate in a particular place, not the act of hearing, making 'here' the incorrectly spelled word in this context.
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The pack of wolves ___ running through the forest.
- A. Are
- B. Were
- C. Is
- D. Be
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Is.' In this sentence, 'pack' is the subject of the sentence, and 'pack' is a collective noun that is singular. Therefore, the singular verb 'is' should be used to match the subject properly. 'Are,' 'were,' and 'be' are incorrect because they are either plural or not the correct verb form for the singular subject 'pack.' It's important to match the subject and the verb in number and form to ensure subject-verb agreement in a sentence.
Select the correct word(s) to make the sentence grammatically correct. After throwing their sleeping bags into the backseat of their car, they ___ more than 400 miles to reach their destination.
- A. having driven
- B. had drove
- C. driving
- D. drove
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: drove. In this sentence, "drove" is the correct past tense form of the verb "drive." The action of driving the car occurred after throwing the sleeping bags into the backseat, so the simple past tense "drove" is the appropriate choice.
A: "having driven" is incorrect because it implies that the action of driving occurred before throwing the sleeping bags, which does not make sense in the context of the sentence.
B: "had drove" is grammatically incorrect as it uses the past participle "had driven" incorrectly. The correct form would be "had driven" if used in the past perfect tense.
C: "driving" is incorrect as it is the present participle form of the verb and does not match the past tense needed in the sentence.
In which sentence is 'snake' used as a verb?
- A. The cobra is a venomous snake.
- B. The spy had to snake his way furtively onto the train.
- C. The plumber used his snake to open up the clogged pipe.
- D. You are being deceitful when you steal from me.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. In this sentence, 'snake' is used as a verb to describe the spy's stealthy movement onto the train. The other choices use 'snake' as a noun (referring to a reptile or a tool) or as an adjective to describe behavior. Only in choice B is 'snake' used as a verb, indicating a sinuous and secretive movement.
Which option serves as a salutation in a formal address?
- A. 1600 Pennsylvania Ave.
- B. 20003 (Area code)
- C. Ryan
- D. Mr.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A salutation is a formal greeting used to address someone with respect. In this context, 'Mr.' is the salutation because it is a title used to address a man politely. The other options, '1600 Pennsylvania Ave.,' '20003 (Area code),' and 'Ryan,' do not function as salutations in a formal address but rather as parts of an address or a name. It is important to use the appropriate salutation in formal communication to show respect and professionalism.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. I make mistakes when I'm in to much of a hurry.
- B. I, too, enjoy reading a good novel.
- C. Too whom does this money belong?
- D. Save a piece of cake for me to.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Choice B, "I, too, enjoy reading a good novel," is grammatically correct as it uses the adverb "too" correctly to indicate similarity or addition. "Too" in this context means "as well" or "also," and it is appropriately placed after the subject "I" in the sentence.
Summary:
Choice A is incorrect due to the misuse of "to" instead of "too." Choice C is incorrect as it should be "To whom" instead of "Too whom." Choice D is incorrect because it lacks a verb after "to," making it incomplete. Choice B is the only option that uses "too" correctly in the context of indicating similarity or addition.
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