Which sentence uses the verb correctly?
- A. Yesterday, I eat a funnel cake with chocolate and peanut butter toppings
- B. Last year at the fair, I ate a stromboli, a bucket of fries, and an elephant ear.
- C. Right now, Susan eats a large bucket of french fries with salt and vinegar.
- D. Lonnie has ate 20 hot dogs during the county fair Hot Dog Eating Contest.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. In this sentence, "ate" is the correct past tense form of the verb "eat," indicating that the action of eating the stromboli, bucket of fries, and elephant ear occurred in the past. Option A is incorrect because "eat" should be "ate" to reflect the past tense. Option C is incorrect because "eats" should be "is eating" to indicate the present continuous tense. Option D is incorrect because "has ate" should be "has eaten" to use the present perfect tense correctly.
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Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: Once on a dark _________ day, we had four inches of snow fall in two hours.
- A. quiet
- B. carefree
- C. winter's
- D. mysterious
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: winter’s.' In the context of the sentence, 'winter’s' fits best as it gives a clear indication of the season being described. The phrase 'dark winter’s day' sets the scene more effectively than the other choices. 'Quiet,' 'carefree,' and 'mysterious' do not provide the specific seasonal context needed to complete the sentence appropriately. Choosing 'winter’s' enhances the imagery and helps convey a specific time of the year, making it the most suitable choice in this sentence.
Which phrase is incorrect in the sentence: After soon he arrived in the U.S.A, he met the woman who was to become his wife.
- A. Was
- B. After soon
- C. Become
- D. Arrived
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct phrase should be 'soon after' to indicate the sequence of events correctly. The sentence should read, 'Soon after he arrived in the U.S.A, he met the woman who was to become his wife.' This structure is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning clearly by showing the timing relationship between his arrival and meeting his future wife.
Most children must learn for the importance of good manners.
- A. Them
- B. Themself
- C. Itself
- D. Themselves
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Themselves.' In this sentence, 'children' is a plural noun, so the reflexive pronoun that matches it should also be plural. 'Themselves' is the correct reflexive pronoun to use with 'children.' It is important to match the pronoun with the noun it refers to in terms of number and gender. Therefore, the correct form to use in this context is 'themselves,' making it the most appropriate choice in this sentence.
What word is best to substitute for the underlined words in the following sentence? The boy watched the lights in the house go off.
- A. him
- B. his
- C. they
- D. he
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence, 'The boy' is the subject performing the action of watching the lights go off. Therefore, the correct substitute should be a subject pronoun. 'He' is the appropriate pronoun to replace 'The boy.' 'Him' and 'his' are object pronouns and possessive adjectives, respectively, and would not be suitable for this context. 'They' is a plural pronoun and does not match the singular subject 'The boy.' Thus, 'he' is the correct word to use in place of 'The boy' in this sentence.
Select the word or phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Our screaming took the shopkeeper by surprise.
- A. We
- B. They
- C. Them
- D. Our
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the given sentence, 'Our' is the correct possessive pronoun to use. The sentence implies that the screaming, which belongs to 'us,' surprised the shopkeeper. Therefore, 'Our' is the appropriate choice to maintain grammatical correctness and coherence in this context.
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