Drug Classification NCLEX Questions

Drug Classification NCLEX Questions Related

Review Drug Classification NCLEX Questions related questions and content

The patient looks at the prescription provided by the doctor and asks the nurse whether he can request a generic substitution. The nurse answers No when noting what on the prescription?

  • A. No refills
  • B. DAW
  • C. Brand name used on prescription
  • D. Patient older than 65 years of age
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: DAW stands for dispense as written and means that the doctor does not want a generic substituted for the prescribed medication. Requesting no refills does not preclude the substitution of a generic medication. Even when the brand name is ordered, the pharmacist can substitute a generic equivalent so long as the prescriber does not write DAW. Generic substitutions are not impacted by the patients age.

You may also like to solve these questions

Which of the following drug has the ability to produce hypogliceic effect via closure of ATP-sensitive channels

  • A. Glipizide
  • B. Metformin
  • C. Acarbose
  • D. Pramlintide
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Glipizide, a sulfonylurea, closes ATP-sensitive K+ channels, stimulating insulin release.

Osteoporosis is a major adverse effect caused by the glucocorticoids. It is due to their ability to:

  • A. Increase the excretion of calcium
  • B. Inhibit absorption of calcium
  • C. Stimulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
  • D. Decrease production of prostaglandins
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Glucocorticoids inhibit calcium absorption in the gut, contributing to osteoporosis.

Potentially fatal granulocytopenia has been associated with treatment of hyperthyroidism with propylthiouracil. Patients should be taught to report:

  • A. Tinnitus and decreased salivation
  • B. Fever and sore throat
  • C. Hypocalcemia and osteoporosis
  • D. Laryngeal edema and difficulty swallowing
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fever and sore throat signal granulocytopenia with propylthiouracil; other symptoms are unrelated.

A nurse is teaching a client about preventing Otitis Externa. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

  • A. Clean the ear with a cotton-tipped swab daily
  • B. Place earplugs in the ears when sleeping at night.
  • C. Use a cool water irrigation solution to remove earwax.
  • D. Tip the head to the side to remove water from the ears after showering
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tipping the head removes water, preventing moisture that promotes otitis externa.

Patient education when prescribing colchicine includes:

  • A. Colchicine may be constipating
  • B. Colchicine always causes some degree of diarrhea
  • C. Mild muscle weakness is normal
  • D. Moderate amounts of alcohol are safe with colchicine
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Colchicine commonly causes diarrhea, not constipation ; weakness or alcohol aren't typical advice.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.