The patient verbalizes to the nurse about thought to kill his wife". The nurse is in dilemma whether to tell the wife about this Conversation. Given this situation which of the following is the appropriate action of the nurse?
- A. Alert immediately the proper authorities regarding the threat to safeguard the safety of the wife.
- B. Tell the wife to be very extra careful as her life is danger.
- C. Weigh carefully the situation by viewing it as dilemma between disclosing confidential information or warning appropriate authorities.
- D. Keep the information to herself and be vigilant on action of the patient to protect the wife
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this critical situation, the safety of the wife is of utmost importance. Whenever a healthcare provider becomes aware of a direct threat to someone's safety, especially related to potential harm or violence, it is their ethical and legal responsibility to report this information to the appropriate authorities promptly. In this case, the nurse should alert the proper authorities, such as law enforcement or a mental health crisis team, to ensure that immediate steps are taken to protect the wife from harm. Confidentiality should be breached in situations where there is a clear threat to an individual's safety. Keeping the information confidential in this scenario could result in serious harm or even loss of life. The nurse must act quickly to protect the potential victim.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following interventions is recommended for managing a patient with a suspected opioid overdose?
- A. Administering naloxone intravenously.
- B. Providing respiratory support with bag-valve-mask ventilation.
- C. Encouraging the patient to drink fluids rapidly.
- D. Administering benzodiazepines for sedation.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Naloxone is a medication used to reverse the effects of an opioid overdose by binding to opioid receptors and displacing the opioids. Administering naloxone intravenously is the recommended intervention for managing a patient with a suspected opioid overdose as it can quickly reverse respiratory depression, sedation, and other effects of opioids. This intervention can be life-saving in cases of opioid overdose and is a critical step in the management of such patients. Providing respiratory support with bag-valve-mask ventilation may be necessary in addition to naloxone administration to ensure adequate oxygenation, but naloxone remains the primary intervention to reverse the effects of opioids. Encouraging the patient to drink fluids rapidly or administering benzodiazepines for sedation are not recommended interventions for managing a suspected opioid overdose.
Which of the following strategies would prove effective in preventing more incidence of dengue infection?
- A. Healthy nutritious food
- B. Burning of leaves and garbage
- C. Destruction of breeding place of vectors
- D. Adequate rest and sleep
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most effective strategy in preventing more incidence of dengue infection is to target the breeding places of the Aedes mosquitoes, which are the vectors responsible for transmitting the dengue virus. By eliminating stagnant water sources where these mosquitoes breed, such as uncovered containers, flower pots, and discarded tires, the mosquito population can be significantly reduced. This, in turn, helps to lower the risk of dengue transmission to humans. While healthy nutritious food, burning of leaves and garbage, and adequate rest and sleep are important for overall health and immune function, they do not directly address the primary cause of dengue transmission, which is the Aedes mosquito population.
Nurses should have knowledge about professional organization. Which of t he following is the accredited professional organization of nurses?
- A. Maternal Child Nursing
- B. Philippine Nurses Association, Inc.
- C. National leaguue of Government Nurses of the Philippines
- D. Association Nursing Service Administrators of the Phiilippines
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Philippine Nurses Association, Inc. (PNA) is the accredited professional organization of nurses in the Philippines. PNA is recognized as the official organization of all registered nurses in the country, dedicated to fostering high standards of nursing practice, education, and professional growth. It plays a key role in advocating for the rights and welfare of nurses, as well as promoting the advancement of the nursing profession in the Philippines. Membership in the PNA provides nurses with access to valuable resources, networking opportunities, and support for continuous professional development.
Which BEST advice the nurse should give in case of dog bite
- A. Wash wound with garlic
- B. Do not feed the dog
- C. Bleed the bitten area
- D. Wash thoroughly with running water
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When someone is bitten by a dog, the most important first aid step is to wash the wound thoroughly with running water. This helps to remove any dirt or bacteria from the wound, reducing the risk of infection. Washing the wound with garlic (choice A) is not recommended as it can irritate the skin and may not effectively clean the wound. Feeding the dog (choice B) is not relevant to treating the bite wound. Bleeding the bitten area (choice C) is also not necessary and can actually increase the risk of infection. Therefore, the best advice the nurse should give in case of a dog bite is to wash the wound thoroughly with running water.
In healthcare facility, a planned program of loss prevention and liability control refers to
- A. quality assurance
- B. risk management
- C. critical pathways
- D. peer review
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Risk management in a healthcare facility involves identifying, assessing, and minimizing risks to prevent potential harm to patients and reduce liability issues. A planned program of loss prevention and liability control falls under the umbrella of risk management. This program includes strategies to mitigate risks such as patient safety protocols, infection control measures, staff training, and proper documentation practices to minimize legal liabilities. By implementing risk management practices, healthcare facilities aim to provide safe and high-quality care to their patients while also protecting themselves against potential legal challenges.