The physician has ordered amoxicillin (Amoxil) for a client with a sinus infection. Before administering the medication, the nurse should ask the client if he is allergic to:
- A. Codeine
- B. Aspirin
- C. Penicillin
- D. Sulfa drugs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Penicillin allergy must be assessed before amoxicillin, a penicillin derivative, to prevent anaphylaxis in a sinus infection client codeine, aspirin, and sulfa aren't related. Nurses confirm allergies, ensuring safe antibiotic administration, critical for infection resolution without adverse reactions.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following statement is NOT true about evidence-based practice?
- A. Improves patient outcomes
- B. Based on scientific evidence
- C. Relies on nurse's intuition
- D. Requires critical thinking
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client has been on bed rest for 3 days. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is ready to ambulate?
- A. The client uses a walker to move from the bed to the chair.
- B. The client has a strong cough.
- C. The client can bear weight on both legs.
- D. The client has a normal respiratory rate.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with dysphagia and at risk for aspiration needs care planning. Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan?
- A. Encourage the client to drink thickened liquids.
- B. Instruct the client to swallow with chin tucked.
- C. Provide the client with a cup with a lid.
- D. Place the client in Fowler's position for meals.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with a hearing impairment is being cared for by a nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when speaking with the client?
- A. Speak in a high-pitched voice.
- B. Exaggerate lip movements.
- C. Face the client when speaking.
- D. Use a monotone voice.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When caring for a client with a hearing impairment, it is important for the nurse to face the client when speaking. By facing the client, the nurse allows the individual to read lips and see facial expressions, which can significantly improve communication effectiveness. This approach facilitates better understanding and helps the client feel more connected during interactions.
A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has fluid volume excess. Which of the following findings should the healthcare provider expect?
- A. Hypotension
- B. Bradycardia
- C. Crackles in the lungs
- D. Dry mucous membranes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Crackles in the lungs are indicative of fluid accumulation in the alveoli, which is a characteristic finding in clients with fluid volume excess. The crackling sound occurs due to the presence of excess fluid in the lungs, impairing normal ventilation and gas exchange. Monitoring for crackles is essential for early detection and management of fluid overload in clients.