Nokea
The problems of neglectful or level 1 families tend to be temporary, not long term
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Level 1 family issues, like neglect, are often chronic due to systemic and structural factors.
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When could ministers or elders from the religious community play a role in patient care?
- A. Only when the patient is put under hospice care
- B. At the request of the patient or family member
- C. At the request of the physician
- D. When their involvement is welcome by the patient and their family
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Welcomed involvement respects patient and family preferences.
What is the term that is used to describe a healthcare related incident or accident that may have possibly led to client harm?
- A. An adverse event
- B. A root cause
- C. A healthcare acquired event
- D. A sentinel event
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sentinel events are unexpected occurrences involving risk of serious harm.
What is the most appropriate response when a patient's behavior or comments during an office visit trigger anger or negative emotions in the physician?
- A. Confront the patient immediately
- B. Recognize these emotions and maintain control
- C. Ignore the comments and send in a resident to see the patient
- D. End the visit and schedule a follow-up with another physician
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Self-awareness and control preserve professionalism and care quality.
The nurse is assisting in a teaching plan for the family of a patient with HIV. Which explanation about the transmission of HIV should the nurse include in this plan?
- A. HIV is spread by casual contact with others.
- B. HIV spreads by contact with infected blood.
- C. HIV can be spread by sharing eating utensils.
- D. HIV is commonly transmitted by tears or saliva.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale:
1. HIV is mainly transmitted through contact with infected blood, such as sharing needles or blood transfusions.
2. Other modes, like casual contact, sharing utensils, tears, or saliva, do not contain enough virus to transmit HIV.
3. Understanding transmission modes helps prevent unnecessary fear and stigma.
4. By emphasizing the importance of avoiding contact with infected blood, the nurse empowers the family to protect themselves effectively.
Summary:
Choice B is correct as HIV is primarily spread through contact with infected blood. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not pose a significant risk of HIV transmission. It is crucial for the family to focus on accurate information to prevent unnecessary anxiety and take appropriate precautions.
At what age children smiles at faces:
- A. Newborns
- B. 1 months
- C. 2 months
- D. 3 months
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infants begin social smiling at faces around 2 months, reflecting early social engagement.