Nokea
The psychological test measure intellectual ability is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS measures intellectual ability across verbal and performance domains.
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he theorist who believes that human have potential is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory emphasizes human potential for growth.
When treating life-threatening illnesses, how should physicians respond to the religious beliefs of their patients?
- A. Always give treatment that preserves life and offers the best outcome
- B. Initiate a respectful discussion that includes the patients' families and/or the patients' spiritual advisors
- C. Allow the patients to make the appropriate choices excluding outside influences
- D. Discourage the patients from making a decision based only on their religious beliefs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Involving family and advisors respects beliefs while guiding treatment decisions.
You are the Assistant Director of Nursing in a multiethnical and culturally diverse inner city acute care facility. You will be chairing a committee to develop a philosophy of nursing that addresses these facility characteristics and the characteristics of the clients. Which theoretical framework would you recommend that this committee should consider when addressing mutiethnicity and the culturally diverse nature of this facility for this philosophy?
- A. Jean Watson's
- B. Martha Rogers'
- C. Nagi's theory
- D. Madeleine Leininger's theory
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leininger's theory (D) focuses on cultural care diversity.
Which of the following statements may be an effect of psychologicalization in the clinical context?
- A. Reduced psychological distress
- B. Increased involvement of psychologists and psychiatrists in the management of acutely ill patients
- C. Misdiagnosis
- D. Increased detection of undiagnosed depression
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Overemphasis on psychology can lead to misdiagnosis of physical conditions.
To minimize the risk of injury during an electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatment, the nurse:
- A. Times the seizure so it will not last more than 60 seconds.
- B. Monitors the client's electroencephalogram (EEG) for changes in wave patterns.
- C. Inserts a bite-block into the client's mouth prior to the delivery of the electrical stimulus.
- D. Applies a cuff to the client's ankle to facilitate monitoring of blood pressure during the seizure.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inserting a bite-block into the client's mouth prior to the delivery of the electrical stimulus helps prevent the client from biting down on their tongue or injuring their teeth during the seizure. This is crucial for minimizing the risk of injury during ECT treatment.
Incorrect Choices:
A: Timing the seizure to not last more than 60 seconds is not directly related to minimizing the risk of injury during ECT treatment.
B: Monitoring the client's EEG for changes in wave patterns is important for assessing the effectiveness of the treatment but does not directly minimize the risk of injury.
D: Applying a cuff to the client's ankle for blood pressure monitoring is important for general monitoring but does not directly address the risk of injury during the seizure.