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The role of Primary care physician's in the treatment of mental illnesses in the community is deemed:
- A. More costly.
- B. Less convenient.
- C. Only for continuing the care of follow-up or discharged cases.
- D. Ideal for detecting and treating early illnesses.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PCPs are well-placed to detect and treat mental illnesses early due to their accessibility and ongoing patient relationships.
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Tinnitus describes a decrease in
- A. Mental Retardation
- B. Epilepsy
- C. Hearing
- D. Vision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tinnitus is a hearing issue involving perceived noise (e.g., ringing).
The theorist associated with personality development is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erik Erikson's psychosocial stages focus on personality development through social crises.
---theory offers an alternative explanation for group development:
- A. Classic
- B. Social identity
- C. Social exchange
- D. Operant
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Social identity theory (Tajfel) explains group development via shared identity, contrasting Tuckman.
Which question has the highest priority when assessing a newly admitted patient with a history of alcohol abuse?
- A. Have you ever had blackouts?'
- B. When did you have your last drink?'
- C. Has drinking caused you any problems?'
- D. When did you decide to seek treatment?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, "When did you have your last drink?" This question is crucial in assessing the patient's current alcohol intake and potential withdrawal symptoms. Knowing this information helps determine the urgency of medical intervention and monitoring. Choice A focuses on past experiences, not immediate concerns. Choice C is important but does not address the patient's current condition. Choice D is relevant for treatment planning but not as urgent as knowing the last drink time for immediate assessment.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by social factors is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albert Bandura's social learning theory emphasizes social influences.