Nokea
The theorist associated with scaffolding is
- A. Jean Piaget
- B. Erik Erikson
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. John Dewey
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vygotsky's scaffolding provides temporary support for learning.
You may also like to solve these questions
Why are tricyclic antidepressants infrequently used?
- A. Have many side effects
- B. Have many interactions with other medications
- C. Can cause cardiac problems
- D. Lethal in overdose
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because tricyclic antidepressants have numerous side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, and sedation. These side effects can be intolerable for patients, leading to poor adherence. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while tricyclic antidepressants can have interactions with other medications, cause cardiac problems, and be lethal in overdose, these factors alone do not fully explain why they are infrequently used compared to other antidepressant options. The primary reason for their limited use lies in their significant side effect profile.
Which basic activity of daily living assistive device can be useful for the client who is affected with poor fine motor coordination?
- A. An aphasia aid
- B. A button hook
- C. Honey thickened liquids
- D. A word board
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A button hook (B) aids fine motor tasks like dressing.
The psychological test measure projective personality is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Rorschach test uses projective techniques to uncover personality traits.
It is the judgment of personal performance compared with the self-ideal:
- A. Self-concept
- B. Self-identity
- C. Self-assessment
- D. Self-esteem
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Self-esteem is the comparison between actual performance and ideal self, per Rogers.
Sucking and biting shows the stage
- A. Anal
- B. Oral
- C. Genital
- D. Latency
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The oral stage (Freud, birth-1 year) involves sucking and biting.