The theorist who believes in archetypes is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Jung
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Jung's theory includes archetypes, universal symbols in the collective unconscious.
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Children develop a sense of initiative between
- A. 0-1 year
- B. 1-3 years
- C. 3-5 years
- D. 5-7 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Initiative vs. guilt (3-5 years, Erikson) fosters purpose.
The first step in understanding others is to begin by getting an understanding of
- A. Yourself
- B. Human relation principles
- C. Basic human behavior
- D. Basic cognitive psychology
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Self-awareness is key to understanding others.
The goal of enactment is to...
- A. Help the family see the problem for themselves
- B. Become cognizant of how much each person has to learn
- C. Make the conflict understandable and accessible to the therapist
- D. Achieve catharsis and resolve the underlying issue
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Enactments allow therapists to directly observe and intervene in family dynamics.
Achievement of one's full potential is
- A. Self-actualization
- B. Self Efficiency
- C. Self Efficacy
- D. Self Absorption
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Self-actualization (Maslow) is fulfilling one's potential.
An adult who was widowed 18 months ago says, I can now remember good times we shared without getting upset. Sometimes I even think about the disappointments. Tve become accustomed to sleeping in our bed alone. The work of mourning:
- A. is beginning.
- B. is progressing abnormally.
- C. is at or near completion.
- D. has not begun.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The work of mourning has been successfully completed when the bereaved can remember both the positive and negative memories about the deceased and when the task of restructuring the relationship with the deceased is completed.
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