The theorist who believes in social interaction is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lev Vygotsky's theory emphasizes social interaction as key to cognitive growth.
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Which of the following guidelines for the use of nonconventional modalities is correct?
- A. Health care providers should make every attempt to ascertain alternative therapy use during each visit
- B. All 'natural' products are generally safe
- C. Health care providers should support all alternative therapies
- D. When using alternative medicines, more is always better than less
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing use at each visit ensures safety and coordination with conventional care.
Women from which of the following groups are least likely to perceive themselves as overweight?
- A. African American
- B. Caucasian
- C. Asian
- D. Native American
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Studies show African American women are less likely to perceive themselves as overweight compared to other groups due to cultural differences in body image perception.
Intervention with Andrew (from question 12) would include:
- A. Encouraging expression of feelings
- B. Antianxiety medications
- C. Participation in a support group
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because a comprehensive intervention for Andrew should include all options. Encouraging expression of feelings helps him process emotions. Antianxiety medications can address his symptoms. Participation in a support group offers additional emotional support and coping strategies. Each option plays a crucial role in Andrew's holistic care, addressing his emotional, physical, and social needs. A combination of these interventions provides a well-rounded approach to support Andrew's mental health and well-being.
Frobel's educational philosophy was based on
- A. Culture
- B. Religion
- C. Values
- D. Beliefs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Froebel's philosophy centered on values like unity and natural growth.
Nurse Jones decides to respect family wishes and not tell the client of his terminal status because that would bring the most happiness to the most people. Which of the following ethical theories is considered in this decision?
- A. Utilitarianism
- B. Kantianism
- C. Christian ethics
- D. Ethical egoism
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurse Jones prioritizes the outcome that brings the most happiness to the most people, which is the core principle of utilitarianism, aligning with option a.
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